Analysis of Relationship Between Genetic Diversity and Taxol Content of Taxus wallichiana var. wallichiana in Different Provenance

We studied the relationship between genetic diversity and taxol content of Taxus wallichiana var. wallichiana using AFLP and HPLC . The results of AFLP fingerprinting indicated that two patterns were discovered among seven populations. Through PopGene 1 . 31 and Arlequin 3. 1 software , stable genetics within population and significant differentiation among populations (F_st = 0. 67 ) were revealed . However, taxol content was markedly different within and among populations when testing the one-year twigs . Among wild forests, the highest taxol content was found in Luxi population which average percentage was 0. 0185%. While the taxol content level was low in Tengchong and Yongde populations , which were 0. 0049% and 0. 0087% respectively . The cultivated population in Lufeng showed the highest taxol content level which was 0. 0225% comparing with that in the populations of wild forests. There were relations between genetic diversity and taxolcontent at the population level to some extent , while no corresponding relations were found at the individual level .