| 前庭代偿：研究中枢神经系统可塑性的一个理想模型 |
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| 作者姓名： | Sun JR Huang YH Mu XD |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学生命科学学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 前庭代偿是一个研究神经系统损伤后机制修复和替代的理想模型,这个模型在中枢神经系统可塑性和机能恢复的研究机具有普遍意义,本文综述了有关前庭代偿的电生理学,生物化学和分子神经生物学的研究现状,还特别讨论了在前庭代偿中神经生长相关蛋白（ＧＡＰ－４３）ｍＲＮＡ的表达以及银杏叶提取物在前庭代偿过程中的促进作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 前庭代偿 生长相关蛋白 银杏提取物 神经可塑性 |
Vestibular compensation: a privileged model for the study on plasticity of central nervous system |
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| Sun JR,Huang YH,Mu XD.Vestibular compensation: a privileged model for the study on plasticity of central nervous system[J].Progress in Physiological Sciences,1998,29(3):209-214. |
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| Authors: | Sun J R Huang Y H Mu X D |
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| Institution: | College of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871. |
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| Abstract: | Vestibular compensation is now considered as a privileged model for the study of the underlying mechanisms of restitution and substitution of functions after nervous system lesions. This model is ubiquitously suited for the research of plasticity of central nervous system and recuperation of functions. This review focuses on the latest progress of the research on vestibular compensation in the aspects of electrophysiology, biochemistry and molecular neurobiology as well as the expression of growth-associated protein (GAP-43), and the pharmacological effects of extract of Ginkgo biloba(EGb 761) during the course of vestibular compensation are specially discussed. |
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