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Purification of an endothelin receptor from human placenta
Authors:K Wada  H Tabuchi  R Ohba  M Satoh  Y Tachibana  N Akiyama  O Hiraoka  A Asakura  C Miyamoto  Y Furuichi
Institution:Department of Molecular Genetics, Nippon Roche Research Center, Kamakura, Japan.
Abstract:We have identified an endothelin (ET) binding protein on the membranes of human placenta and purified it to homogeneity. It is a polypeptide with an apparent Mol. Wt. of 40,000 and is a major protein to be labeled by cross-linking with either 125I-ET-1, -2, or -3. Binding studies with Scatchard analysis indicated the presence of a single class, high-affinity binding site with Kds of 57 pM, 480 pM and 40 nM for 125I-labeled ET-1, ET-2 and ET-3, respectively. These results suggest that the 40K protein is a major ET receptor in placenta and, most likely, can bind differentially to ET-1, ET-2 and ET-3.
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