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Different culture conditions used for arresting the G0/G1 phase of the cell cycle in goldfish (Carassius auratus) caudal fin-derived fibroblasts
Authors:Choresca Casiano H  Koo Ok Jae  Oh Hyun Ju  Hong So Gun  Gomez Dennis K  Kim Ji Hyung  Lee Byeong Chun  Park Se Chang
Institution:a Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea
b Department of Theriogenology and Biotechnology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea
c Brain Korea 21 Program for Veterinary Science, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea
Abstract:One of the most important factors determining the success of the development of cloned embryos is the cell cycle stage of the donor cells. We investigated the effects of serum starvation, culturing to confluence and roscovitine treatment on the cell cycle synchronization of goldfish caudal fin-derived fibroblasts by flow cytometric analysis. The results show that culturing the cells to confluence (85.5%) and roscovitine treatment (82.71%) yield a significantly higher percentage of cells arrested in the G0/G1 (P < 0.05) phase than serum starvation (62.85%). Different concentrations of roscovitine (5, 10, or 15 μM) induce cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase.
Keywords:Cell cycle synchronization  G0/G1 phase  Goldfish  Serum starvation  Culture to confluence  Roscovitine
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