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Extracts of interferon-treated cells can inhibit reticulocyte lysate protein synthesis.
Authors:J A Cooper  P J Farrell
Affiliation:Animal Research Institute, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1A 0C6
Abstract:Rumen bacteria retained methanogenic activity when stored at ?60° under H2. This activity, which resides in Methanobacterium ruminantium and Methanobacterium mobilis, is not lost when the cells are broken, as has been suggested. Unlike in Methanosarcina barkerii and Methanobacterium M.o.H., in rumen bacteria methanogenic enzymes are not soluble but readily precipitated at 15,000 g. Methane was synthesized from tetrahydrofolate derivatives but at slower rates than from CO2. From the data, it was not possible to determine if methyl- and methylene tetrahydrofolate were oxidized to CO2 prior to reduction to CH4. In room light, CH3-B12 was reduced to CH4 non-enzymatically in the presence of protein. When the reactions were carried out in the dark, very little CH4 was formed from CH3-B12 by rumen bacterial enzymes. The cell-free particulate fraction did not require added ATP for methanogenesis but showed an absolute requirement for H2.
Keywords:dsRNA  double stranded RNA  HCR  haem controlled repressor  DAI  double stranded RNA activated inhibitor  SDS  sodium dodecyl sulphate
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