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Effect of toxins produced by various Clostridium difficile strains on cecum size reduction in gnotobiotic mice
Authors:S Mahé  G Corthier
Institution:Institut national de la recherche agronomique, Centre de recherches de Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Abstract:Inoculation of axenic mice with Clostridium difficile strains induced a significant reduction in ceca weight (dry or wet), whereas a nontoxinogenic strain led to a partial reduction. A strain, which produces cytotoxin and no enterotoxin in vivo, caused a reduction similar to that observed with a nontoxinogenic strain. Simultaneous cytotoxin and enterotoxin production by various C. difficile strains caused the cecum size to diminish to that observed for conventional control mice.
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