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DspA from Strongylocentrotus purpuratus: The first biochemically characterized haloalkane dehalogenase of non-microbial origin
Authors:Andrea Fortova  Eva Sebestova  Veronika Stepankova  Tana KoudelakovaLenka Palkova  Jiri Damborsky  Radka Chaloupkova
Institution:Loschmidt Laboratories, Department of Experimental Biology and Research Centre for Toxic Compounds in the Environment, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5/A13, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic
Abstract:Haloalkane dehalogenases are known as bacterial enzymes cleaving a carbon–halogen bond in halogenated compounds. Here we report the first biochemically characterized non-microbial haloalkane dehalogenase DspA from Strongylocentrotus purpuratus. The enzyme shows a preference for terminally brominated hydrocarbons and enantioselectivity towards β-brominated alkanes. Moreover, we identified other putative haloalkane dehalogenases of eukaryotic origin, representing targets for future experiments to discover dehalogenases with novel catalytic properties.
Keywords:Eukaryotic haloalkane dehalogenase  Catalytic activity  Substrate specificity  Enantioselectivity  Gene mining
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