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Breeding distribution,population size and conservation of the Greyheaded Gull Larus cirrocephalus in southern Africa
Authors:R K Brooke  D G Allan  J Cooper  D P Cyrus  W R J Dean  B M Dyer
Institution:1. Percy FitzPatrtck Institute of African Ornithology, University of Cape Town , Rondebosch, 7701;2. Durban Natural Science Museum , P.O. Box 4085, Durban, 4000;3. Avian Demography Unit, University of Cape Town , Rondebosch, 7701;4. Coastal Research Unit of Zululand, University of Zululand , Private Bag X1001, KwaDlangezwa, 3886;5. Marine and Coastal Management , Pvt Bag X2, Roggebaai, 8012
Abstract:Brooke, R.K., Allan, D.G., Cooper, J., Cyrus, D.P., Dean, W.R.J., Dyer, B.M., Martin, A.P. & Taylor, R.H. 1999. Breeding distribution, population size and conservation of the Greyheaded Gull Larus cirrocephalus in southern Africa. Ostrich 70 (3&4): 157–163.

The Greyheaded Gull Larus cirrocephalus occurs throughout southern Africa, both coastally and inland, and has bred at one time or another at 67 known localities since the 1860s. Most of these sites have been occupied by small numbers of birds, even single pairs, and for only one or a few years. The two principal breeding areas are the East Rand in Gauteng and Lake St Lucia in KwaZulu-Natal, both in South Africa. The next most important sites are Walvis Bay, Namibia and Lake Ngami, Botswana. The total southern African breeding population is estimated as about 2000 pairs. The Greyheaded Gull is not a threatened species in southern Africa, with 27 breeding sites supporting more than half the breeding population within formally conserved areas.
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