Pesticide levels in stork and spoonbill eggs from the Okavango Delta,Botswana |
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| Authors: | S Motalaotte H Bouwman |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of wildlife and National Parks, Wildlife Research Unit , Maun, Botswana;2. School for Environmental Science &3. Development (Zoology) Potchefstmom University for Christian Higher Education , Private Bag X6001, Potcheftmom, 2520, South Africa |
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| Abstract: | Motalaotte, S. & Bouwman, H. 2000. Pesticide levels in stork and spoonbill eggs from the Okavango Delta, Botswana. Ostrich 71 (1&2):344. Ecotourism in the Okavango Delta is one of the major sources of foreign revenue for the Republic of Botswana. Promoting this region is therefore vital to sustainable development. One of the concerns was the past use of organochlorine pesticides to combat tsetse fly. This study looked at the levels and possible risk this use poses to Marabou storks and African Spoonbills, as well as some other birds, from this region. One particular breeding colony also experienced a decline in breeding success, the cause of which is unknown. DDE was present in almost all the eggs and blood sampled, while DDD, DDT and Dieldrin were also found in many. These pesticides are therefore present in the food chain and should be closely monitored to determine any temporal trends. |
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