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Utilizing the tubular bioreactor for continuous recovery of secreted fusion protein from recombinant Escherichia coli
Authors:B Hammarberg  T Nagamune  I Endo  T Moks  M Uhlén
Institution:(1) Chemical Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, Wako-shi, 351-01 Saitama, Japan;(2) Department of Biochemistry, The Royal Institute of Technology, S-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:In order to improve the cultivation properties of a traditional continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR), we introduced a circulation unit made of four inorganic membranes in stainless steel tubes in parallel configuration, the so-called Tubular Bioreactor (TBR). Furthermore, the TBR outlet tube, which has a restriction nozzle at the end, was installed on top of the fermentor vessel, thereby creating a strong jet flow into the reactor and thus improving the mixing and the oxygen transfer rate. The k La could be increased by approximately 50%. This setup was used for cultivations of recombinant Escherichia coli in a minimal medium and high cell density. More than 50 g dry cell mass/dm3 was obtained. Simultaneously, we have produced an elongated form of human insulin-like growth factor II, which was a secreted fusion protein utilizing the E. coli secretion system based on staphylococcus protein A. The product could be recovered continuously through the TBR-membrane.
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