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Degradation of 4-hydroxyphenylacetate by Xanthobacter 124X
Authors:W J J Van Den Tweel  R J J Janssens  J A M De Bont
Institution:(1) Department of Microbiology, Agricultural University, H. van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT Wageningen, The Netherlands
Abstract:Xanthobacter 124X when grom on 4-hydroxyphenylacetate was able to hydroxylate this compound yielding homogenisate. Ring fission of this latter compound gave maleylacetoacetate which was isomerized to fumarylacetoacetate. The isomerase involved resembled maleylacetoacetate isomerases in Gram-negative bacteria in that glutathione was required for activity. Fumarate and acetoacetate were both detected as products of the hydrolysis of fumarylacetoacetate.
Keywords:4-hydroxyphenylacetate (4-HPA) metabolism  Xanthobacter
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