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GPGPU加速生物序列比对研究进展
引用本文:沈玉琳,金能智,孙一桐,者建武,马 尧.GPGPU加速生物序列比对研究进展[J].生物信息学,2013,11(2):115-119.
作者姓名:沈玉琳  金能智  孙一桐  者建武  马 尧
作者单位:甘肃省云计算重点实验室,甘肃省计算中心,甘肃兰州730030
基金项目:甘肃省重点实验室建设计划(项目编号:1106RT3A021)甘肃省2012年陇原青年创新人才扶持计划
摘    要:序列比对是生物信息学中最常用和最经典的研究手段。生物序列比对需要有强大计算能力的硬件支撑,而近年快速发展起来的GPGPU正好可堪此任。本文首先介绍GPGPU的发展过程,进而讲述GPGPU硬件设备与其编程环境,然后对GPGPU做科学计算时需要的数学库函数做一介绍,最后综述近年来国内外基于GPGPU的生物序列比对软件和相关研究工作,并总结和展望其辉煌前景。

关 键 词:GPGPU  序列比对  数学库函数
收稿时间:2012/12/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2013/2/27 0:00:00

Research progress of GPGPU accelerated biological sequence alignment
SHEN Yu-lin,JIN Neng-zhi,SUN Yi-tong,ZHE Jian-wu and MA Yao.Research progress of GPGPU accelerated biological sequence alignment[J].China Journal of Bioinformation,2013,11(2):115-119.
Authors:SHEN Yu-lin  JIN Neng-zhi  SUN Yi-tong  ZHE Jian-wu and MA Yao
Institution:(Key Laboratory of Cloud Computing of Gansu Province, Gansu Computing Center, Lanzhou 730030, China)
Abstract:Biological sequence alignment is one of the most commonly used and the most classic method in biointormatics study. It requires hardware support that has powerful computing capability, while the development of GPG- PU may be worthy of this task. This paper first introduces the GPGPU development process, and then describes the GPGPU hardware device and related programming environment, presents math library function that is needed in scientific computing on GPGPU, finally, discusses the software and research work of using the GPGPU - accelerated biological sequence alignment at home and abroad in recent years. Furthermore, we will summarize the recent works and look into the brilliant prospects of GPGPU - accelerated biological sequence alignment.
Keywords:GPGPU  Sequence Alignment  Math Library Function
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