C1q,a collagen-like complement subcomponent,in dermatosparactic cattle: its extracellular modification is not affected by lack of procollagen N-terminal proteinase (pN-proteinase) |
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Authors: | Kunio Yonemasu Takako Sasaki Yoshiko Dohi Charles M. Lapière Betty Nusgens |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Bacteriology, Nara Medical College, Kashihara, Japan;2. Department of Public Health, Nara Medical College, Kashihara, Japan;3. Department of Dermatology, University of Liège, Hôpital de Bavière, Liège, Belgium |
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Abstract: | C1q, a collagen-like complement protein, was purified from the serum of a ddermatosparactic calf which lacks procollagen N-terminal proteinase (pN-proteinase). The specific hemolytic activity of the serum Clq from the dermatosparactic animal was identical to that of C1q from a normal calf. Gel-filtration of serum from dermatosparactic calf, on Sepharose 6B, showed the presence of C1q-antigenic material at only one position which was identical to the elution position of normal bovine C1q. No differdence, under dissociating conditions, could be seen in the size of the chains of C1q in specific immunoprecipitates isolated from the sera of dermatosparactic and normal animals, as judged by polyacrylamidegel electrophoresis (PAGE) in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). The C1q from the dermatosparactic animal showed the same N-terminal amino acid and typtic-digest peptide pattern on HPLC as C1q from the normal calf. These results strongly suggest that pN-proteinase is not involved in the extracellular processing of C1q. |
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Keywords: | Extracellular processing Proteinase, pN- Dermatosparaxis C1q Collagen-like complement protein pN-proteinase procollagen N-terminal proteinase SDS sodium dodecyl sulfate PAGE polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis IgG immunoglobulin G IgM immunoglobulin M Fc C-terminal half of the heavy chain dimer Fab fragment involving antigen-binding activity of IgG EA sheep erythrocytes sensitized with rabbit hemolysin EIA enzyme immunoassay TFA trifluoracetic acid |
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