Isolation and identification of 23,25-dihydroxy-24-oxo-vitamin D3: A metabolite of vitamin D3 |
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Authors: | Eberhard Mayer GSatyanarayana Reddy Jay R Kruse George Popjak Anthony W Norman |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Biochemistry, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521 USA;1. Children''s Hospital Research Foundation, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45267 USA;2. Department of Biological Chemistry, School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA |
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Abstract: | A new metabolite of vitamin D3 has been isolated in pure form from incubations of rat kidney homogenates with 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 25-OH-D3]. It was identified as 23,25-dihydroxy-24-oxo-vitamin D3 23,25(OH)2-24-oxo-D3] by means of ultraviolet absorption spectrophotometry and mass spectrometry. Also, 25-OH-D3-26,23-lactone and 24R,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 were obtained from the same incubation mixtures. The enzyme activity responsible for the conversion of 25-OH-D3 to 23,25(OH)2-24-oxo-D3 was induced by perfusion of the kidneys with 50 nM 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 1,25(OH)2D3]. |
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