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Occurrence of reducing terminal N-acetylglucosamine 3-sulfate and fucosylated outer chains in acidic N-glycans of porcine zona pellucida glycoproteins
Authors:Etsuko Mori  Jerry L Hedrick  Nate J Wardrip  Tsuneatsu Mori  Seiichi Takasaki
Institution:(1) Department of Immunology, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1, Shirokanedai, Minato-kuTokyo, 108, Japan;(2) The Section of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA;(3) Departments of Biochemistry, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1, Shirokanedai, Minato-kuTokyo, 108, Japan
Abstract:Structures of acidic N-glycans released from porcine zona pellucida glycoproteins by hydrazinolysis were studied. The results indicated that the acidic glycans are of mono- to tetraantennary complex-type with and without N-acetyllactosamine repeating units. Sulfated residues are not only located at the C-6 position of GlcNAc included in the N-acetyllactosamine repeating units, but also at the C-6 position of GlcNAc in the non-repeated antennae and at the C-3 position of reducing terminal GlcNAc residue. Analysis of the oligosaccharide fragments released by endo-beta-galactosidase digestion and by hydrazine/nitrous acid treatment also revealed that various sulfated and non-sulfated forms of fucosylated structures such as Fucagr1rarr2Galbeta1rarr4(±SO–3rarr6)GlcNAc (type 2H), Galbeta1rarr4(Fucagr1rarr3)(±SO–3rarr6)GlcNAc(Lex) and Fucagr1rarr3 or 4(±SO–3rarr6)GlcNAc, are expressed in the repeated outer chain moieties.
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