Production and stabilization of amylase preparations from rice bran solid medium |
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Authors: | I. Akpan F.A. Adelaja |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Microbiology, University of Agriculture, P.M.B. 2240, Abeokuta, Nigeria |
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Abstract: | A low-cost amylase preparation of dried fermented bran was developed from rice bran solid cultures of Aspergillus oryzae supplemented with soya bean flour (SBF) and cassava starch (3:1) and dried at 50 °C for 4 h. Storage stability of preparations at 4 °C or 30 °C was significantly enhanced (P 0.05) by adding SBF or partially hydrolyzed starch (PHS). While amylase preparations without stabilizer retained 59 and 48% of their activity after 12 weeks storage at 4 and 30 °C respectively, the same preparations fortified with SBF (5% w/v) retained 95 and 94% stability respectively, during the same period. PHS at 5% (w/v) also gave a maximum stability of 94 and 91.8% at 4 and 30 °C, respectively. The unstabilized preparation retained only 42% of its activity compared to the stabilized forms, which retained 82–90% activity after 15 min incubation at 100 °C. |
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Keywords: | Amylase preparations Aspergillus oryzae partially hydrolysed starch solid state fermentation soya bean flour |
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