Promotion of hyphal growth in Ustilago violacea by host factors from Silene alba |
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Authors: | J. Kokontis M. Ruddat |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Biology, The University of Chicago, 60637, IL, Chicago, USA;(2) Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, The University of Chicago, 60637 Chicago, IL, USA;(3) Present address: Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA |
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Abstract: | Ustilago violacea specifically parasitizes susceptible members of the Caryophyllaceae. We isolated water-soluble compounds from leaves of Silene alba which promoted hyphal development in the dimorphic pathogen. We also isolated hyphal growth promoting -tocopherol from S. alba. The water-soluble activity, which we term hyphal growth factor , or HGF, separated into four bands with gel filtration chromatography and represented over 40% of the total hyphal growth promoting activity isolated from S. alba. The water-soluble HGF activity may be host-specific and may function as a determinant of the host-parasite specificity between U. violacea and caryophyllaceous host plants.Abbreviations HGF Hyphal growth factor - BHT butylated hydroxytoluene |
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Keywords: | Ustilago violacea Host-parasite specificity Hyphal growth |
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