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Transformation of Actinidia eriantha: A potential species for functional genomics studies in Actinidia
Authors:Tianchi Wang  Yidong Ran  Ross G Atkinson  Andrew P Gleave  Dan Cohen
Institution:(1) The Horticulture and Food Research Institute of New Zealand Ltd., Private Bag 92169, Auckland, New Zealand;(2) Present address: PIR Victoria, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia
Abstract:Protocols were developed for regeneration and Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of Actinidia eriantha Benth. A. eriantha has a number of features that make it a useful tool for functional genomics in Actinidia: the vines are relatively small and non-vigorous in nature, flowers form all over the vine including on lower axillary branches and the species flowers prolifically in greenhouse conditions. Flowering and fruiting of transgenic A. eriantha plants was obtained within 2 years of transformation in a containment greenhouse. GUS (β-glucuronidase) activity indicating stable expression of the uidA gene was observed in leaf, stem, root, petal and fruit tissues. Molecular evidence for incorporation of transgenes into the A. eriantha genome was obtained by PCR and DNA gel blot analysis. Inheritance of transgenic phenotypes was demonstrated in seedling progeny. Functional genomic studies in kiwifruit have been initiated using transgenic A. eriantha plants. Communicated by F. Sato
Keywords:Actinidia eriantha                      Agrobacterium-mediated transformation  Functional genomics  Kiwifruit
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