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Analysis of expressed sequence tags from the fungus Aspergillus oryzae cultured under different conditions.
Authors:Takeshi Akao  Motoaki Sano  Osamu Yamada  Terumi Akeno  Kaoru Fujii  Kuniyasu Goto  Sumiko Ohashi-Kunihiro  Kumiko Takase  Makoto Yasukawa-Watanabe  Kanako Yamaguchi  Yoko Kurihara  Jun-ichi Maruyama  Praveen Rao Juvvadi  Akimitsu Tanaka  Yoji Hata  Yasuji Koyama  Shotaro Yamaguchi  Noriyuki Kitamoto  Katsuya Gomi  Keietsu Abe  Michio Takeuchi  Tetsuo Kobayashi  Hiroyuki Horiuchi  Katsuhiko Kitamoto  Yutaka Kashiwagi  Masayuki Machida  Osamu Akita
Institution:National Research Institute of Brewing, 3-7-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-0046, Japan. akao_t@nrib.go.jp
Abstract:We performed random sequencing of cDNAs from nine biologically or industrially important cultures of the industrially valuable fungus Aspergillus oryzae to obtain expressed sequence tags (ESTs). Consequently, 21 446 raw ESTs were accumulated and subsequently assembled to 7589 non-redundant consensus sequences (contigs). Among all contigs, 5491 (72.4%) were derived from only a particular culture. These included 4735 (62.4%) singletons, i.e. lone ESTs overlapping with no others. These data showed that consideration of culture grown under various conditions as cDNA sources enabled efficient collection of ESTs. BLAST searches against the public databases showed that 2953 (38.9%) of the EST contigs showed significant similarities to deposited sequences with known functions, 793 (10.5%) were similar to hypothetical proteins, and the remaining 3843 (50.6%) showed no significant similarity to sequences in the databases. Culture-specific contigs were extracted on the basis of the EST frequency normalized by the total number for each culture condition. In addition, contig sequences were compared with sequence sets in eukaryotic orthologous groups (KOGs), and classified into the KOG functional categories.
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