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珠江口水体的光学特征及分析
引用本文:杨顶田,曹文熙,杨跃中,许晓强,李彩.珠江口水体的光学特征及分析[J].生态科学,2004,23(1):1-4.
作者姓名:杨顶田  曹文熙  杨跃中  许晓强  李彩
作者单位:中国科学院南海海洋研究所LED实验室, 广州, 510301
基金项目:中国科学院南海海洋研究所博士启动基金,领域前沿项目(LYQY200304)
摘    要:通过2003年1月份对珠江口水体中的光谱分布,衰减系数,光反射率以及浮游植物对光吸收的研究结果显示:红光、蓝光衰减较快,绿光衰减较小,越向水体下层,绿光的相对含量越大,这主要是由于浮游植物在蓝光和红光波段处有吸收峰以及非藻颗粒对蓝紫光吸收较多的缘故;从总体来讲,绿光的辐亮度漫反射率(Lu/Ed)较蓝光和红光大:在上层水体中有一个反射强度较大的区域,可能是由于浮游植物在这一层的分布较多。

关 键 词:珠江口  辐亮度反射率  光衰减  
文章编号:1008-8873(2004)01-001-04
收稿时间:2004-02-25
修稿时间:2003年9月9日

Optical characteristics of water in the Pearl River mouth
YANG Ding-tian,CAO Wen-xi,YANG Yue-zhong,XU Xiao-qiang,Li Cai LED lab,South china sea institute of oceanography,Guangzhou ,China.Optical characteristics of water in the Pearl River mouth[J].Ecologic Science,2004,23(1):1-4.
Authors:YANG Ding-tian  CAO Wen-xi  YANG Yue-zhong  XU Xiao-qiang  Li Cai LED lab  South china sea institute of oceanography  Guangzhou  China
Institution:YANG Ding-tian,CAO Wen-xi,YANG Yue-zhong,XU Xiao-qiang,Li Cai LED lab,South china sea institute of oceanography,Guangzhou 510301,China
Abstract:The present paper studied the light spectrum distribution, vertical attenuation coefficient, light reflection and light absorbance of phytoplankton in waters of the Pearl River mouth, Results showed that the attenuation of red and blue was greater than that of green, the intensity of green was relative great in deep water because of absorbance peak of phytoplankton at red and blue, and non-algal particle at blue and violet; radiance reflection of green was greater than that of blue and red. There was an intensive reflection at the upper part of the water, it maybe due to greater concentration of phytoplankton.
Keywords:Pearl River mouth  Radiance reflection  Light attenuation
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