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alpha-Chitinase activity among lactic acid bacteria
Authors:Leisner Jørgen J  Vogensen Finn K  Kollmann Johannes  Aideh Bashir  Vandamme Peter  Vancanneyt Marc  Ingmer Hanne
Affiliation:1. Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Grønnegårdsvej 15, 1870 Frederiksberg C., Denmark;2. Department of Food Science, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Rolighedsvej 30, 1958 Frederiksberg C., Denmark;3. Department of Ecology, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Thorvaldsensvej 40, 1871 Frederiksberg C., Denmark;4. Laboratory of Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium;5. BCCM/LMG Bacteria Collection, Faculty of Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
Abstract:Chitin is a polysaccharide widely distributed in nature. Among 115 strains from 29 species of lactic acid bacteria only strains belonging to Carnobacterium divergens and Carnobacterium maltaromaticum hydrolyzed alpha-chitin. This activity was not affected by temperature (10 degrees C versus 30 degrees C) and in most cases not subject to glucose catabolite repression.
Keywords:Carnobacterium   Lactococcus   Chitin   Natural environment   Invertebrates   Hydrolytic activity
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