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Quinone-enhanced Ascorbate Reduction of Nitric Oxide: Role of Quinone Redox Potential
Authors:Antonio E Alegria  Sheila Sanchez  Ingrid Quintana
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico at Humacao, CUH Station, 00791, Humacao, PR, USAae_alegria@webmail.uprh.eduae_alegria@webmail.uprh.edu;4. Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico at Humacao, CUH Station, 00791, Humacao, PR, USA
Abstract:The quinones 1,4-naphthoquinone (NQ), methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (MNQ), trimethyl-1,4-benzoquinone (TMQ) and 2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone (UQ-0) enhance the rate of nitric oxide (NO) reduction by ascorbate in nitrogen-saturated phosphate buffer (pH 7.4). The observed rate constants for this reaction were determined to be 16±2,215±6,290±14 and 462±18?M-1?s-1, for MNQ, TMQ, NQ and UQ-0, respectively. These rate constants increase with an increase in quinone one-electron redox potential at neutral pH, E71. Since NO production is enhanced under hypoxia and under certain pathological conditions, the observations obtained in this work are very relevant to such conditions.
Keywords:Quinones  1  4-naphthoquinone  Nitric oxide  Methyl-1  4-naphthoquinone  Trimethyl-1  4-benzoquinone  2  3-dimethoxy-5-methal-1  4-benzoquinone
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