Cycling on a Bike Desk Positively Influences Cognitive Performance |
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| Authors: | Tine Torbeyns Bas de Geus Stephen Bailey Kevin De Pauw Lieselot Decroix Jeroen Van Cutsem Romain Meeusen |
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| Affiliation: | 1Human Physiology Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium;2Department of Physical Therapy Education, Elon University, Elon, United States of America;3School of Public Health, Tropical Medicine and Rehabilitation Sciences, James Cook University, Queensland, Australia;University of Akron, UNITED STATES |
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| Abstract: | PurposeCycling desks as a means to reduce sedentary time in the office has gained interest as excessive sitting has been associated with several health risks. However, the question rises if people will still be as efficient in performing their desk-based office work when combining this with stationary cycling. Therefore, the effect of cycling at 30% Wmax on typing, cognitive performance and brain activity was investigated.MethodsAfter two familiarisation sessions, 23 participants performed a test battery [typing test, Rey auditory verbal learning test (RAVLT), Stroop test and Rosvold continuous performance test (RCPT)] with electroencephalography recording while cycling and sitting on a conventional chair.ResultsTyping performance, performance on the RAVLT and accuracy on the Stroop test and the RCPT did not differ between conditions. Reaction times on the Stroop test and the RCPT were shorter while cycling relative to sitting (p < 0.05). N200, P300, N450 and conflict SP latency and amplitude on the Stroop test and N200 and P300 on the RCPT did not differ between conditions.ConclusionsThis study showed that typing performance and short-term memory are not deteriorated when people cycle at 30% Wmax. Furthermore, cycling had a positive effect on response speed across tasks requiring variable amounts of attention and inhibition. |
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