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安徽汉族群体mtDNA高变区I序列多态性分析
引用本文:葛威,翁屹,王昌燧. 安徽汉族群体mtDNA高变区I序列多态性分析[J]. 生物学杂志, 2006, 23(4): 15-17
作者姓名:葛威  翁屹  王昌燧
作者单位:1. 中国科学技术大学,科技史与科技考古系,合肥,230027
2. 中国科学院,研究生院科技史与科技考古系,北京,100049
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程(KJCX-No4)项目,国家自然科学专项基金(40343021)项目
摘    要:以Anderson标准序列作为对照,用GeneDOC软件确定42个安徽汉族无关个体的mtDNA高变区I序列在线粒体基因组中的位置,通过序列比对软件clustalX分析安徽汉族群体mt DNA高变区I序列多态性,共检测到38种单倍型和57个变异位点.在mtDNA高变区I序列中14个bp的高变结构域中,安徽汉人16183位点变异率高达38%,在16187位点的变异率为4.8%.同时发现,安徽汉人与成都汉人在mtDNA高变区I 16183和16189位点的变异率接近,明显高于广东汉人.

关 键 词:mtDNA  序列多态性  安徽汉族
文章编号:1008-9632(2006)04-0015-03
修稿时间:2006-05-08

Sequence polymorphisms of the mitochondrial DNA control region in Anhui Han ethnic group in China
GE Wei,WENG Yi,WANG Chang-sui. Sequence polymorphisms of the mitochondrial DNA control region in Anhui Han ethnic group in China[J]. Journal of Biology, 2006, 23(4): 15-17
Authors:GE Wei  WENG Yi  WANG Chang-sui
Abstract:In order to demonstrate the polymorphisms of the mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA) hypervariable segment 1 region(HVS-I) in Anhui Han population,the HVS-I sequences of 42 unrelated individuals of Anhui province from the Gene Bank of NCB1 was downloaded.Compared with Anderson standard sequence,the site of these sequences in the mitochondrial genome by the software GeneDOC were found out.By means of sequences alignment software clustalX,57 loci were observed in these HVS-I sequences,and 38 haplotypes were confirmed.The 14bp hypervariable region in mtDNA HVS-1 was also analyzed,with variation ratio of Anhui Han population was 38% in 16183 site and 4.8% in 16187 site.The variation and comunication of mtDNA HVS-I between different Han population in China were discussed.
Keywords:mitochondrial DNA  sequence polymorphisms  Anhui Han
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