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Pulvinones as bacterial cell wall biosynthesis inhibitors
Authors:Antane Schuyler  Caufield Craig E  Hu William  Keeney David  Labthavikul Pornpen  Morris Koi  Naughton Shaughnessy M  Petersen Peter J  Rasmussen Beth A  Singh Guy  Yang Youjun
Institution:Medicinal Chemistry, Chemical and Screening Sciences, Wyeth Research, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA. antanes@wyeth.com
Abstract:Pulvinones were synthesized (>180) in arrays and evaluated as inhibitors of early stage cell wall biosynthesis enzymes MurA-MurD. Several pulvinones inhibited Mur enzymes with IC(50)'s in the 1-10 microg/mL range and demonstrated antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria including methicillin-resistant Staphyloccus aureus, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis, and penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae.
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