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抑食肼对槐尺蠖和丝绵木金星尺蠖的杀虫效果
引用本文:苏胜忠,尚稚珍.抑食肼对槐尺蠖和丝绵木金星尺蠖的杀虫效果[J].昆虫知识,1997,34(4):225-228.
作者姓名:苏胜忠  尚稚珍
作者单位:南开大学元素有机化学研究所!天津,300071,南开大学元素有机化学研究所!天津,300071
摘    要:在室内条件下测定了抑食肼对槐尺蠖和丝绵木金星尺蠖的杀虫效果,结果表明:(1)抑食肼对槐尺蠖和丝绵木金星尺蠖有良好的胃毒和触杀活性.同神经毒剂敌敌畏相比,抑食肼的速效性稍差,但持效性好。(2)抑食肼柜食迅速,处理12~24小时后幼虫取食被抑制,同时出现头壳剥离.(3)组织病理检查证明:抑食肼可诱导丝绵术金星尺蠖5龄幼虫出现皮质溶离,其作用类似于蜕皮激素。

关 键 词:抑食肼  杀虫效果  槐尺蠖  丝绵水金星尺蠖

Insecticidal effects of RH5849 on Semioihisa cinerearia Bremer et Grey and Calospilos suspecta Warren
Su Sheng-Zhon, Shan Zhi-Zhen.Insecticidal effects of RH5849 on Semioihisa cinerearia Bremer et Grey and Calospilos suspecta Warren[J].Entomological Knowledge,1997,34(4):225-228.
Authors:Su Sheng-Zhon  Shan Zhi-Zhen
Abstract:Insecticidal effects of RH5849 against Semioihisa cinerearia Bremer et Grey and Calospilos suspecta Warren were determined in lab. Results were as follows: (1) RH5849 showed potent stomach and contact toxicity.Although RH5849 acted more slowly than DDVP it had a long residual activity. (2) The antifeeding test showed tha insects tested were induced head capsule oplysis and further feeding was inhibited by exposare to RH5849 for 12-24 hours. (3) Flistological examination revealed tha RH5849, mimicking the activity of the natural ecdysone, indoced a premature and lethal larval molt.
Keywords:RH5849  Insecticidal effects  Semioihisa cinerearia Bremer et Grey  Calospilos suspecta Warren
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