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Pancreatic glucagon cells contain endorphin-like immunoreactivity
Authors:Grube  D  Voigt  K H  Weber  E
Institution:(1) Department of Anatomy, The University of Queensland, 4067 St. Lucia, Queensland, Australia
Abstract:Summary On the basis of the histochemical activity of succinic dehydrogenase, only two fibre-types are distinguished in pigeon pectoralis major muscle. These are narrow ldquoRedrdquo and broad ldquoWhiterdquo. The histochemical activity of myofibrillar ATPase was studied in these two distinct fibre-types. Both fibre-types showed high activity for the ATPase. ldquoRedrdquo fibres of pigeon pectoralis were not alkali-labile, at incubation pH 9.4, as were the ldquoType Irdquo fibres of both avian and mammalian muscles. Again unlike ldquoType Irdquo fibres, the ldquoRedrdquo fibres of pigeon pectoralis lacked the characteristic activation of acid-preincubated ATPase reaction. Pigeon pectoralis rdquoRedrdquo fibres are known to posses some characteristics of fast-twitch fibres (e.g. high fat, considerable phosphorylase, fibrillenstruktur myofibrillar arrangement, focal ldquoen plaquerdquo pattern of nerve endings). It is emphasized, therefore, that the pigeon pectoralis ldquoRedrdquo fibres are not equivalent to ldquoType I or slow-twitchrdquo, muscle fibres, but they are possibly ldquofast-twitch fatigue resistent or Type II Redrdquo muscle fibres.
Keywords:
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