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6-aryl-2,4-dioxo-5-hexenoic acids, novel integrase inhibitors active against HIV-1 multiplication in cell-based assays
Authors:Costi Roberta  Di Santo Roberto  Artico Marino  Roux Alessandra  Ragno Rino  Massa Silvio  Tramontano Enzo  La Colla Massimiliano  Loddo Roberta  Marongiu M Elena  Pani Alessandra  La Colla Paolo
Institution:Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Dipartimento di Studi Farmaceutici, Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza', P. le A. Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
Abstract:A series of 6-aryl-2,4-dioxo-5-hexenoic acids, were synthesized and tested against HIV-1 in cell-based assays and against recombinant HIV-1 integrase (rIN) in enzyme assays. Compound 8a showed potent antiretroviral activity (EC(50)=1.5 microM) and significant inhibition against rIN (strand transfer: IC(50)=7.9 microM; 3'-processing: IC(50)=7.0 microM). A preliminary molecular modeling study was carried out to compare the spatial conformation of 8a with those of L-731988 (4) and 5CITEP (7) in the IN core.
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