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大鼠肥厚心肌细胞钙电流及 Na~ /Ca~(2 )交换电流的研究(英文)
作者姓名:Lu JY  Wu DM  Wu BW  Chai WX  Kang CS  Li TL
作者单位:山西医科大学生理教研室!太原,030001,山西医科大学生理教研室!太原,030001,山西医科大学生理教研室!太原,030001,山西医科大学第一医院!太原,030001,山西医科大学第一医院!太原,030001,山西医科大学第一医院!太原,030001
摘    要:本文观察了心肌肥厚对大鼠心肌细胞Na /Ca2 交换电流的影响。我们采用Goldblatt两肾一夹方法诱发大鼠心肌肥厚,应用全细胞膜片钳技术记录电流。结果表明:肥厚心肌细胞的Ni2 -敏感Na /Ca2 交换电流密度大于正常细胞。在钳制电压为+50mV时,正常细胞的外向交换电流密度为1.53±0.31pA/pF,而肥厚细胞则为2.62±0.53pA/pF(P<0.01);钳制电压为-100mV时,正常细胞的内向交换电流密度为0.42±0.14pA/pF,肥厚细胞达1.12±0.33pA/pF(P<0.001)。这些结果提示,肥厚心肌细胞的Na /Ca2 交换电流发生了改变,其意义有待进一步探讨。

关 键 词:大鼠  心肌肥厚  膜片钳  Na~  /Ca~(2  )交换电流

Na+/Ca2+ exchange current in myocytes isolated from rat hypertrophied heart
Lu JY,Wu DM,Wu BW,Chai WX,Kang CS,Li TL.Na+/Ca2+ exchange current in myocytes isolated from rat hypertrophied heart[J].Acta Physiologica Sinica,1999,51(5):588-592.
Authors:Lu J Y  Wu D M  Wu B W  Chai W X  Kang C S  Li T L
Institution:Department of Physiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001.
Abstract:Effects of myocardial hypertrophy on the Na+/Ca2+ exchange current in isolated rat cardiac myocytes were investigated, using whole cell patch techniques. Goldblatt 2-kidney, one-clip technique was used to induce cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. The results demonstrated that the Ni(2+)-sensitive Na+/Ca2+ exchange current density was larger in hypertrophied cells than that in normal cells. At a holding potential of mV, the outward current densities were 1.53 +/- 0.31 pA/pF in normal cells and 2.62 +/- 0.53 pA/pF in hypertrophied cells (P < 0.01). At a holding potential of -100 mV, the inward current densities were 0.42 +/- 0.14 pA/pF in normal cells and 1.12 +/- 0.33 pA/pF in hypertrophied cells (P < 0.001). The results suggest that during myocardial hypertrophy the Na+/Ca2+ exchange current is significantly increased.
Keywords:rat  myocardial hypertrophy  patch-clamp techniques  Na~ /Ca~(2 ) exchange current
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