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表达T~+Pm保护性抗原的重组猪霍乱沙门氏菌C500株的构建及其生物学特性
引用本文:赵战勤,王臣,丁轲,李晓峰,吴斌,卢顺,张春杰,程相朝. 表达T~+Pm保护性抗原的重组猪霍乱沙门氏菌C500株的构建及其生物学特性[J]. 微生物学报, 2010, 50(1): 91-97
作者姓名:赵战勤  王臣  丁轲  李晓峰  吴斌  卢顺  张春杰  程相朝
作者单位:1. 河南科技大学动物科技学院,动物病原微生物学实验室,洛阳471003;华中农业大学动物医学院,农业微生物学国家重点实验室,武汉430070
2. 河南科技大学动物科技学院,动物病原微生物学实验室,洛阳471003
3. 河南农业大学牧医工程学院,郑州,450002
4. 华中农业大学动物医学院,农业微生物学国家重点实验室,武汉430070
基金项目:河南科技大学博士基金项目(090001337);国家“863计划”(2006AA10A206)
摘    要:
【目的】本研究利用Asd+平衡致死系统构建表达巴氏杆菌毒素(Pasteurella multocida toxin,PMT)的重组猪霍乱沙门氏菌株,并对重组菌株的生物学特性进行比较研究。【方法和结果】通过基因克隆的方法构建表达PMT的重组质粒pYA-PmtC,再将其电转化减毒猪霍乱沙门氏菌C500的asd基因缺失株C501,构建口服活疫苗菌株C501(pYA-PmtC)。研究结果表明重组菌株C501(pYA-PmtC)的生化特性、血清型和生长速度与亲本菌株C500一致;在没有选择压力的条件下,C501(pYA-PmtC)能够稳定遗传重组质粒及其外源基因片段,并能稳定、高效、分泌性表达30.5kDa的外源保护性抗原rPmtC。C501(pYA-PmtC)腹腔感染BALB/c小鼠的LD50为8.5×106CFU,毒力稍低于C500(LD50为4.4×106CFU);口服接种C501(pYA-PmtC)和C500的所有仔猪未见任何发病症状,两者没有显著差别。【结论】本研究利用Asd+平衡致死系统的原理构建表达T+Pm保护性抗原重组猪霍乱沙门氏菌弱毒菌株C501(pYA-PmtC),为进一步开发猪萎缩性鼻炎-副伤寒的双价基因工程疫苗奠定基础。

关 键 词:关键词:猪霍乱沙门氏菌C500株,产毒巴氏杆菌,Asd+平衡致死系统,重组疫苗
收稿时间:2009-07-03
修稿时间:2009-09-09

Construction and characterization of recombinant Salmonella enterica serovar choleraesuis vaccine strain expressing heterologous antigen of Pasteurella multocida toxin
Zhanqin Zhao,Chen Wang,Ke Ding,Xiaofeng Li,Bin Wu,Shun Lu,Chunjie Zhang and Xiangchao Cheng. Construction and characterization of recombinant Salmonella enterica serovar choleraesuis vaccine strain expressing heterologous antigen of Pasteurella multocida toxin[J]. Acta microbiologica Sinica, 2010, 50(1): 91-97
Authors:Zhanqin Zhao  Chen Wang  Ke Ding  Xiaofeng Li  Bin Wu  Shun Lu  Chunjie Zhang  Xiangchao Cheng
Affiliation:Lab of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China;Lab of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China;Lab of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China;College of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Henan Agriculture University, Zhengzhou 450002, China;The State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agriculture University, Wuhan 430070, China;The State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agriculture University, Wuhan 430070, China;Lab of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China;Lab of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective] This study was aimed to construct and characterize Salmonella vaccine strain C500 expressing the recombinant Pasteurella multocida toxin (PMT) antigen by the Asd+ balanced-lethal host-vector system. [Methods and results] The DNA fragment encoding C terminal of PMT was cloned downstream from the beta-lactamase signal sequence in the multicopy Asd+ pYA3493 vector to create pYA-PmtC. Fermentation patterns, serotype, and mean generation time of the vaccine strain C500 harboring pYA-PmtC (named with C501(pYA-PmtC)) were identical to those of the parent strain C500. The recombinant pYA-PmtC plasmid was very stable in C501(pYA-F1P2), which expressed secretorily a large amount of the recombinant PMT antigen (named with rPmtC). The virulence of C501(pYA-PmtC) with LD50 of 8.5×106 CFU was a little lower than C500 with LD50 of 4.4×106 CFU based on the method of Reed and Muench. All piglets inoculated with C501(pYA-PmtC) or C500 survived, and had no signs of disease during the entire experimental period. No significant differences were found between these two groups. [Conclusion] The recombinant vaccine strain C501(pYA-PmtC) had a series of biological characteristics silimar to the parent vaccine strain C500. It is likely that C501(pYA-PmtC) could be adapted to develop multivalent recombinant Salmonella vaccine against both infections with S. enterica serovar Choleraesuis and toxigenic P. multocida.
Keywords:Keywords: Salmonella enterica Serovar Choleraesuis C500 strain   toxigenic Pasteurella multocida   Asd+ balanced-lethal host-vector system   recombinant vaccine
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