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Production of alkaloids by in vitro culture of Erythrina americana Miller |
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| Authors: | San Miguel-Chávez Rubén Soto-Hernández Marcos Ramos-Valdivia Ana C Kite Geoffrey Martínez-Vázquez Mariano del Rosario García M Ma Terrazas S Teresa |
| Institution: | (1) Programa en Botánica, IRENAT, Colegio de Postgraduados, Montecillo, 56230, México;(2) Departamento de Biotecnología, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Av. Politécnico Nacional 2508, C.P. 07360, México;(3) Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Richmond, UK;(4) Instituto de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, México;(5) Preparatoria Agrícola, Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Chapingo, 56230, México |
| Abstract: | The production of erythroidines and other alkaloids was studied in cotyledons, callus and cell suspension cultures of Erythrina americana Miller. The cell suspension cultures, grown in Murashige & Skoog medium with naphthaleneacetic acid (3 mg l–1) and kinetin (2 mg l–1), produced 89 and 17  g  - and  -erythroidines respectively per g dry wt. |
| Keywords: | alkaloids Erythrina americana erythroidines plant growth regulators plant tissue culture |
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