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Biochemical genetic comparison of the Chinese and European races of the common carp
Authors:T Brody  D Kirsht  G Parag  G Wohlfarth  G Hulata  R Moav
Institution:Department of Genetics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel;Agricultural Research Organization, Institute of Animal Sciences, Fish and Aquaculture Research Station, Dor, Israel;Agricultural Research Organization, Institute of Animal Sciences, Vulcani Center, BetDagan, Israel
Abstract:An electrophoretic survey of the common carp revealed 33 loci. Nine were found to be polymorphic including two phosphoglucose isomerase loci, a phosphoglucomutase locus, three esterase loci, a lactate dehydrogenase locus, a malate dehydrogenase locus, and transferrin. Five of these polymorphic loci are reported for the first time, the two phosphoglucose isomerase loci, a phosphoglucomutase locus and two of the three esterase loci. Differences in allele frequencies between the European and Chinese races were found at most loci.
Keywords:carp  enzyme polymorphism  racial differences
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