锁定加压板对四肢骨折的治疗及手术成功率和术后恢复时间的影响

摘要 目的：探讨锁定加压板对四肢骨折的治疗及手术成功率和术后恢复时间的影响。方法：采用回顾性方法分析，选取本院自2016年12月-2019年12月收治的84四肢骨折患者的临床资料，根据治疗方法分为对照组（42例，给予传统切开复位内固定术治疗）与研究组（42例，给予锁定加压板治疗），比较两组患者的各项手术指标、临床疗效及并发症发生率。结果：研究组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、骨折愈合时间、住院时间、术后恢复时间短于对照组（P<0.05）。研究组患者的临床疗效高于对照组（P<0.05）。研究组患者的并发症发生率低于对照组（P<0.05）。结论：四肢骨折患者采用锁定加压板治疗，可提高手术成功率，缩短术后恢复时间及住院时间，降低并发症发生率，值得推广应用。

Effect of Locking Compression Plate on the Treatment of Limb Fracture and the Success Rate of Operation and Postoperative Recovery Time

ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the effect of locking compression plate on the treatment of limb fracture, the success rate of operation and the postoperative recovery time. Methods: The clinical data of 84 patients with limb fractures in our hospital from December 2016 to December 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. According to the treatment methods, they were divided into control group (42 cases, given traditional open reduction and internal fixation) and study group(42 cases, given locking compression plate treatment). The operation indexes, clinical efficacy and complication rate of the two groups were compared. Results: The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, fracture healing time, hospitalization time and postoperative recovery time of the study group were shorter than those of the control group, with significant differences(P<0.05). The clinical efficacy of the study group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the study group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Locking compression plate can improve the success rate of operation, shorten the postoperative recovery time and hospitalization time, and reduce the incidence of complications in patients with limb fractures, which is worthy of popularization and application.