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生长调节剂调控龙眼冲梢的研究
引用本文:徐炯志,马志航,张承瑶,吕鸣群,薛进军.生长调节剂调控龙眼冲梢的研究[J].广西植物,2013(6):817-821.
作者姓名:徐炯志  马志航  张承瑶  吕鸣群  薛进军
作者单位:广西大学 农学院, 南宁 530005
摘    要:为高效、安全地调控龙眼冲梢,在龙眼花芽形态分化开始期(露红点期)和花穗主轴长6~9 cm的花穗展叶期,施用生长调节剂,比较了不同方法调控龙眼冲梢的效果。结果发现龙眼花芽形态分化开始期树冠喷施200 mg/kg乙烯利+150 mg/kg多效唑混合液和土施多效唑每株4 g处理控冲梢效果都显著高于对照,冲梢率分别是10.5%和7.6%,在花穗小叶处于展叶期虹吸输300 mg/kg乙烯利防控龙眼冲梢有效且安全。

关 键 词:龙眼    冲梢    生长调节剂

Shoot growth controlled by gorwth regulator in longan
XU Jiong-Zhi,MA Zhi-Hang,ZHANG Cheng-Yao,Lv Ming-Qun,XUE Jin-Jun.Shoot growth controlled by gorwth regulator in longan[J].Guihaia,2013(6):817-821.
Authors:XU Jiong-Zhi  MA Zhi-Hang  ZHANG Cheng-Yao  Lv Ming-Qun  XUE Jin-Jun
Institution:College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530005, China
Abstract:The effects of shoot growth controlled by growth regulator spraying on flower bud differentiation(red point appearing)and flower inflorescence spindle elongation 6-9 cm and leaf expansion was studied in order to regulate shoot growth safely and efficiently. The results indicated that foliar-spraying 200 mg/L ethephon and 150 mg/L paclobutrazol,or soil application 4 grams per plant paclobutrazol had the best effect on preventing shooting inflorescence from branch leaves. Shooting of inflorescence was singificantly controlled by 300 mg/L ethephon with siphon infusion.
Keywords:longan  shoot growth  growth regulator
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