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Molecular phylogeny of the fungus gnat family Diadocidiidae and its position within the infraorder Bibionomorpha (Diptera)
Authors:Jan Ševčík  David Kaspřák  Michal Mantič  Tereza Ševčíková  Andrea Tóthová
Institution:1. Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, , Ostrava, CZ‐710 00 Czech Republic;2. Silesian Museum, , Opava, CZ‐746 01 Czech Republic;3. Life Science Research Centre, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, , Ostrava, CZ‐710 00 Czech Republic;4. Life Science Research Centre & Institute of Environmental Technologies, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, , Ostrava, CZ‐710 00 Czech Republic;5. Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, , Brno, CZ‐611 37 Czech Republic
Abstract:The molecular phylogeny of the family Diadocidiidae (Diptera: Sciaroidea) is reconstructed based on the combined analysis of four mitochondrial (12S, 16S, COI, cytB) and two nuclear (28S, ITS2) gene markers. All the analyses strongly support Diadocidiidae as a monophyletic group. Genus Diadocidia Ruthe, 1831 includes monophyletic subgenera Diadocidia s. str. and Taidocidia Papp and ?ev?ík (Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 51 , 2005b, 329). The monophyly of Adidocidia La?tovka & Matile, 1972 was not confirmed. The position of Diadocidiidae and relationships of the families within the infraorder Bibionomorpha are demonstrated in the analyses based on three gene markers (28S, 12S and 16S). The Bayesian and maximum likelihood analyses of 10 families of Bibionomorpha revealed Sciaridae as the closest relative of Diadocidiidae. Most of the currently recognised extant families of Bibionomorpha proved to be monophyletic. The family Keroplatidae revealed as paraphyletic, with the genera of Macrocerinae being more related to Cecidomyiidae, but the support is low.
Keywords:
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