中国羿小叶蝉属分类研究（半翅目：叶蝉科：小绿叶蝉族）

研究了中国小绿叶蝉族羿小叶蝉属Helionides,提出了4个新组合,报道了采自中国南方的2新纪录种,提供了中国该属已知种的检索表。     

眼小叶蝉属和东半球眼小叶蝉族评述：（头喙亚目,叶蝉科,小叶蝉亚科）

本文首先根据眼小叶蝉族Alebrini讨论翅的命名,接着是眼小叶蝉属Alebra Fieb.和东半球眼小叶蝉族各属的评论。Homa elongata Kato移入属AsialebraDwor.,Shaddai distanti Dwor.是S.typicus Dist.的异名。描述了6个新种,即Sobralacapreola,S.clara,Orientalebra drawidana,Afralebra melichari,A.youngi,A.paolii. 本文引言部分讨论小叶蝉亚科Typhlocybinae翅的形态学,正文为分类部分。 在描述内部构造以及端节、头、和胸部背面时,使用习惯术语。 新种模式标本系列保存于下列博物馆中;正模的保管者在有关描述中最先提到: SMTD——德国得累斯顿,国家动物学博物馆。 BMNH——英国伦敦,英国自然历史博物馆。 USNM——美国华盛顿,美国国家博物馆。 MM——捷克斯洛伐克Brno,Moravian博物馆。     

新小叶蝉属一新种及一新纪录种记述(半翅目,叶蝉科,小叶蝉亚科)(英文)

记述采自中国云南省新小叶蝉属1新种,版纳新小叶蝉Singapora bannaensis sp. nov.及1中国新纪录种,阿氏新小叶蝉Singapora arifi Ghauri,1985。新种区别于属内其它种的特征在于:阳茎端部的刺突很长,其末端已超过阳茎干基部水平;阳茎前腔突基部膨胀,近中部骤细;腹内突长,伸达第7腹节。词源:新种种名取自采集地地名版纳。同时给出该属世界种类检索表,模式标本保存在贵州大学昆虫研究所。     

中国新纪录属--兜小叶蝉属并记三新种(同翅目,叶蝉科,小叶蝉亚科,小绿叶蝉族)

报道中国小叶蝉亚科小绿叶蝉族1新纪录属--兜小叶蝉属Velu Ghauri,1963,记述3新种:叉突兜小叶蝉 V.furcatum sp.nov.,长突兜小叶蝉V.longiprojectum sp.nov.及侧突兜小叶蝉V.pleuroprominens sp.nov,编制了分种检索表,绘制了鉴别特征图.模式标本保存于西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆(NWSUAF).     

Nomenclatural changes in Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae?and Delphacidae (Homoptera)

New replacement names are proposed for seven species of the subfamily Typhlocybinae; one new synonym is recognized in the family Delphacidae. The following changes are proposed: Empoasca (Empoasca) angustata nom.nov. for Empoasca angusta Linnavuori & DeLong (not Dworakowska); Empoasca (Empoasca) chilensis nom.nov. for Empoasca diversa Linnavuori & DeLong (not Vilbaste); Austroasca verdensis nom.nov. for Empoasca artemisiae Lindberg (not Lethierry); Kropka vidanoi Dworakowska for Erythroneura unipunctata Dlabola (not Cerutti); Zyginella vietnamica nom. nov. for Zyginella melichari Dworakowska (not Kirkaldy); Eupteryx (Eupteryx) dlabolai nom. nov. for Eupteryx octonotata Dlabola (not Hardy); Baaora ahmedi nom. nov. for Baaora spinosa (Ahmed) (not Beamer); Paradelphacodes insolitus Dmitriev is synonymized with Paradelphacodes gvosdevi (Mitjaev), syn. nov.     

基于核基因和线粒体基因序列的中国Singhardina亚属系统发育（半翅目：叶蝉科：小叶蝉亚科：小叶蝉族）

测定了中国Singhardina亚属15个代表种的核糖体28S基因D2区和线粒体16S基因、COI基因部分序列,分别采用最大简约法、最大似然法和贝叶斯法构建分子系统树。系统发育树显示了相似的拓扑结构,明晰了各分支间的关系。首次探讨了中国Singhardina亚属4个种团间的系统发育关系。结果显示,Singhardina亚属构成了1个独立支系,代表1个单系群。本研究首次提出种团Eurhadina(Singhardina)rubra,并推测该种团可能是Singhardina亚属中最原始的种团。种团Eurhadina(Singhardina)robusta和E.(Singhardina)mamata为姐妹群。种团E.(Singhardina)vittata不能从种团E.(Singhardina)punjabensis中分出得到了分子数据的支持。     

Analysis of tea plant resistance to tea green leafhopper,Empoasca onukii,by detecting stylet‐probing behavior with DC electropenetrography

The tea green leafhopper, Empoasca onukiiMatsuda (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae), is a serious pest of tea plants in East Asia. Previous work has shown that two tea germplasms, Cd19 and Cd289, sustain less hopperburn damage by E. onukii than does Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze cv. ‘Yabukita’ (Theaceae), and E. onukii excretes less honeydew on these germplasms than on the susceptible Yabukita. This study investigated the feeding behavior of E. onukii with a direct current electropenetrograph (DC EPG) to compare feeding behaviors, including ingestion, on resistant tea germplasms and Yabukita. Feeding behaviors on the resistant germplasms were significantly restricted, with few bouts of active ingestion of short duration and long periods of non‐probing, whereas E. onukii engaged in active ingestion of long duration many times on the susceptible cv. Yabukita. The tea germplasms, Cd19 and Cd289, therefore showed strong resistance to E. onukii. Furthermore, the shape of puncture holes left after probing was compared between the susceptible Yabukita and the resistant germplasms. The puncture holes on Cd19 and Cd289 were indistinct in shape and closed compared with those on Yabukita.     

Centers of endemism and diversity patterns for typhlocybine leafhoppers （Hemiptera： Cicadellidae： Typhlocybinae） in China

This study identifies ＇centers of endemism＇ for typhlocybine leafhoppers in China, revealing diversity patterns and congruence of patterns between total species rich- ness and endemism. Distribution patterns of 774 Typhlocybinae （607 described and 167 undescribed species） were mapped on a 1.5° × 1.5° latitude/longitude grid. Total species richness, endemic species richness and weighted endemism richness were calculated for each grid cell. Grid cells within the top 5% highest values of weighted endemism richness were considered as ＇centers of endemism＇. Diversity patterns by latitude and altitude were obtained through calculating the gradient richness. A congruence of diversity patterns between total species richness and endemism was confirmed using correlation analysis. To investigate the bioclimatic factors （19 variables） contributing to the congruence be- tween total species richness and endemism, we compared the factor＇s difference between non-endemic and endemic species using the Kruskal-Wallis test. Eleven centers of en- demism, roughly delineated by mountain ranges, were identified in central and southern China, including the south Yunnan, Hengduan Mountains, Qinling Mountains, Hainan Is- land, Taiwan Island and six mountain areas located in western Sichuan, northwest Fujian, southeast Guizhou, southeast Hunan, central and western Guangdong, and north Zhejiang. Total species richness and endemic species richness decreased with increased latitude and had a consistent unimodal response to altitude. The proportions of endemism decreased with increased latitude and increased with rising altitude. Diversity patterns between total species richness and endemism were highly consistent, and ＇Precipitation of Coldest Pe- riod＇ and ＇Temperature of Coldest Period＇ may contribute to the congruence of pattern. Migration ability may play a role in the relationship of endemism and species richness; climate, environment factors and important geologic isolation events can also play crucial effect     

云南玉溪灯诱小叶蝉种类记述（同翅目：叶蝉科）

本文第 2作者 1 999年 6～ 7月在海拔 1 60 0 m的接近林区的农田用灯光诱集到 3份小叶蝉标本 ,经鉴定共有 7个种 ,其中有 4个新种 ,2个中国新记录种 ,3个云南新记录种。文中还提出 1个新异名 :无纹雅小叶蝉 Eurhadina unicolor Cai et He,(蔡平、何俊华1 995) ,syn.n.(=Michalowakiya lutea Dworakowska,1 972 )。新种正模标本保存在西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆 ,其它所有标本均保存在中国科学院昆明动物研究所。文中翅脉术语采用 Dworakowska(1 993 )的术语。本文是在 Dworakowska女士的协助下完成的。她目前正在第 1作者的指导下受加拿大国际发展中心资助从事中国小叶蝉方面的研究工作。1 .无纹米氏小叶蝉 Michalowakiya lutea Dworakowska,1 972中国新记录无纹雅小叶蝉 Eurhadina unicolor Cai et He,蔡平、何俊华 ( 1 995) ,《华东百山祖昆虫》,p99,Syn. n.观察标本 :1♂ (无腹部 ) ,云南玉溪 ,1 999- ,肖宁年采。本种由 Dworakowska(1 972 c)记载于中国江苏杭州 ,蔡平与何俊华 (1 995)在《华东百山祖昆虫》中将其作为雅小叶蝉属的 1个新种发表 ,即无纹雅小叶蝉 Eurhadina unicolor。2 .台湾雅氏小叶蝉 Jacobiasca formosana (Paoli,1 93 2 )观察标本 :1♂ ,云南玉溪 ,1 999- ,肖宁年采。本种是东南