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Cristiano Carlomagno Monia Cabinio Silvia Picciolini Alice Gualerzi Francesca Baglio Marzia Bedoni 《Journal of biophotonics》2020,13(3)
Alzheimer disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia in the elderly, progressively affecting the cognitive functions with a complex diagnostic procedure that limits the time for a prompt intervention. In this study we optimized a reliable protocol for the analysis of AD patients and healthy subjects' serum using the Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS), taking into consideration the effect of different variables on the final spectra, analyzed and compared through multivariate analysis and correlated with hippocampus volume. As results, we demonstrated a statistical difference between the spectra collected from the two investigated groups, with an accuracy, precision and specificity of respectively 83%, 86%, and 86%. The correlation of these data with those obtained from MRI, demonstrated a direct correlation between Raman spectra and hippocampus degeneration showing the Raman Spectroscopy (RS) as a potential tool for the monitoring of AD progression and rehabilitation treatments. 相似文献
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目的:通过引入新型表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)检测探针(Au-DTNB-Tyr NPs)和金标银染技术,建立基于固态硅片基底的SERS免疫检测新技术。方法:羊抗人IgM-HRP作为检测抗体,在硅片基底上检测不同浓度的人IgM,HRP催化SERS检测探针沉积,利用金标银染技术增强SERS信号。结果:所建立的SERS免疫检测新方法检测人IgM的检测限为10 pg/mL,且SERS信号强度与人IgM浓度具有良好的线性关系(R2=0.993)。结论:基于硅片基底的SERS免疫检测新技术可高灵敏地定量检测人IgM,为实现固态硅片基底对多种抗原的高通量集成化检测奠定了基础。 相似文献
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优生优育是我们重要的国策。自二胎政策颁布以来,高龄产妇数量呈现明显上升的趋势,先天性畸形儿的发生几率变大。传统的产前检测方法存在较高流产风险、灵敏度低、耗时等问题,探寻一种无损快捷、经济灵敏的产前检测方法至关重要。本文首先介绍了常见的胎儿出生缺陷及当前临床常见的产前检测方法的优缺点,重点综述了光谱技术的特点及其在产前检测中的应用。其中包括光谱核型、实时荧光定量PCR、SNP等位基因位点分析等利用荧光光谱分析方法和拉曼光谱在产前检测中的应用情况。特别阐述了表面增强拉曼光谱SERS在生物检测中的优势,最后总结并展望了SERS光谱在产前检测的应用。 相似文献
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【背景】土霉素属四环素类抗生素,在医疗制药和动物养殖行业应用广泛。抗生素的滥用与残留极易导致环境中的益生菌产生耐药,各类益生菌通过食物进入机体后,可将耐药基因转移给致病菌。目前的耐药菌株筛选方法耗时较长,最小抑菌浓度测定结果也可能存在偏差,而且无法在抗菌机理及耐药机制方面提供线索。【目的】采用表面增强拉曼光谱(surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy,SERS)技术探究土霉素与植物乳杆菌之间的相互作用,以期为微生物耐药菌株的快速筛选提供理论基础,并为研究抗菌机理及耐药机制提供思路及方法。【方法】组装银纳米棒与石英后得到一种具有良好、稳定的SERS增强效应的固相基底;在植物乳杆菌菌液中加入不同浓度土霉素后各自分别孵育30、60和90 min,利用组装好的固相基底对细菌细胞进行SERS信号测定,拉曼光谱的出峰位置和峰强度变化可以体现不同土霉素浓度及作用时间条件下植物乳杆菌细胞成分的差异,可进一步推断土霉素对植物乳杆菌生长的影响。【结果】0.5×MIC土霉素会造成SERS光谱强度的降低;1.0×MIC土霉素作用90 min后,SERS在1 612、1 630 c... 相似文献
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Dopamine can be induced to polymerize on a variety of substrates, providing a robust and bioinspired surface coating that can be used to tune substrate surface properties and to sequester other species at the interface. We first exploit the facile nature of this surface modification procedure to generate an array of polydopamine that, in conjunction with fluorescent tags, provides the ability to detect multiple protein targets simultaneously and with great specificity. We then demonstrate the use of polydopamine as a matrix to confine gold nanoparticles at the surface of glass and graphene substrates. The nanoparticles (NPs) are used to template further gold nanoparticle growth in situ at the interface; subsequent calcination to remove the polydopamine matrix and sinter the NPs generates a highly active surface enhanced Raman scattering surface that allows for sensitive molecular detection. These varied uses in surface modification/biosensing demonstrate the utility of polydopamine as a functional surface modification for control of physical and electronic properties at the interface. © 2014 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Biotechnol. Prog., 31:299–306, 2015 相似文献
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Highly sensitive SERS analysis of the cyclic Arg–Gly–Asp peptide ligands of cells using nanogap antennas 下载免费PDF全文
Alejandro Portela Taka‐aki Yano Christian Santschi Olivier J. F. Martin Hitoshi Tabata Masahiko Hara 《Journal of biophotonics》2017,10(2):294-302
The cyclic RGD (cRGD) peptide ligands of cells have become widely used for treating several cancers. We report a highly sensitive analysis of c(RGDfC) using surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) using single dimer nanogap antennas in aqueous environment. Good agreement between characteristic peaks of the SERS and the Raman spectra of bulk c(RGDfC) with its peptide's constituents were observed. The exhibited blinking of the SERS spectra and synchronization of intensity fluctuations, suggest that the SERS spectra acquired from single dimer nanogap antennas was dominated by the spectrum of single to a few molecules. SERS spectra of c(RGDfC) could be used to detect at the nanoscale, the cells' transmembrane proteins binding to its ligand.
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探究了银胶浓度对于电穿孔导入银纳米粒子获取细胞内表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS)的影响.对6组含有不同浓度银胶的鼻咽癌细胞C666进行电穿孔,测量电穿孔后活细胞内表面增强拉曼光谱.以测得的SERS信号、光谱强度积分值和谱线重复性为指标,研究银胶浓度对电穿孔获取细胞内SERS的影响,对电穿孔后活性C666细胞内SERS平均光谱进行初步谱峰归属.在脉冲电场强度875 V/cm,脉冲持续时间1 ms,电脉冲2次的条件下,每500μl电击缓冲液中含有50μl银胶时测得的细胞内SERS光谱信噪比高,且光谱具有较好的重复性.结果说明,正确选择银胶浓度可以提高电穿孔-SERS效果,获取高质量的活细胞内SERS信号.此研究有助于扩展表面增强拉曼光谱的应用,包括实时检测分析活细胞内生化成分及分布,实时监测细胞生化变化过程等. 相似文献
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