中国四川省有瓣蝇类三新种(双翅目:厕蝇科,蝇科)

报道采自中国四川省西部山区有瓣蝇类Calyptraae3新种：厕蝇科Fanniiade厕蝇属Fannia2新种：五枝厕蝇Fannia quinquiramula sp.nov.,虞氏厕蝇Fannia yui sp.nov.;蝇科Muscidae棘蝇属Phaonia 1新种：太子棘蝇Phaonia taizipingga sp.nov.。新种虞氏侧蝇的命名,系对虞以新教授在中国蠓科Ceratopogoinidae等医学昆虫研究所作杰出贡献的敬意。厕蝇科模式标本存中国沈阳师范学院昆虫研究所;蝇科模式标本存北京军事医学科学院微生物流行病研究所医学昆虫标本馆。     

厕蝇属二新种记述（双翅目：厕蝇科)

记述分别采自我国吉林省和云南省的厕蝇属FanniaR.-D.,18302新种：虎足厕蝇Fannia tigripeda sp.nov.和叶猴厕蝇Fannia pileatus sp.nov.。     

中国厕蝇属二新种记述(双翅目:厕蝇科)(英文)

本文记述分别采自山西省和湖南省厕蝇属2新种,多突厕蝇FanniapolystylataWangetXue,sp.nov,新种与FanniaFuscinataChillcott,1961近缘,但触角第3节长为宽的2．5倍,盾片具暗褐色纵条,前中鬃呈2列,腋瓣淡黄色,各足股、胫节黄色,后股无后腹鬃列等即可区别。正模♂,山西省沁水,1991－06－16,王明福采、裂叶厕蝇FanniascissifoliaXue,WangetHuang,sp．nov.,新种与FanniaedentulaNishda,1973近缘,但复眼裸,触角第3节长为宽的2．5倍,盾片无纵条,腋瓣黄色,中胫后背鬃3,后面观侧尾叶上枝较直,其内侧具齿状利等即可区别。正模♂,湖南省常德,1984－03－11,黄耀明采;副模3♂♂,同正模。模式标本保存于沈阳师范学院昆虫研究所。     

中国厕蝇属一新种（双翅目：厕蝇科）

本文记述采自山西省的厕蝇属Ｆａｎｎｉａ Ｒ．－Ｄ．,１８３０一新种。录属于瘤胫厕蝇群ｘｃａｌａｒｉｓ－ｇｒｏｕｐ,胸刺厕蝇亚群ｆｕｓｃｕｌａ－ｓｕｂｇｒｏｕｐ,命名为突尾厕蝇Ｆａｎｎｉａ ｐｒｏｃｅｓｓｉｃａｕｄａ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,新种模式标本保存于山西省大同市地方病防治所。     

Differentiation of floral color and odor in two fly pollinated species ofMetrodorea (Rutaceae) from Brazil

We investigated if differences in morphological characters in two species ofMetrodorea (Rutaceae) from Brazilian semideciduous forests correspond to some pollination divergence.M. nigra andM. stipularis are sympatric species, display a similar floral morphology, are protandrous, self-incompatible, their flower periods overlap, and both are pollinated by flies.M. nigra main pollinators arePseudoptiloleps nigripoda (Muscidae) andFannia sp. (Fanniidae);M. stipularis major pollinators arePhaenicia eximia (Calliphoridae),Palpada sp. andOrnidia obesa (Syrphidae). The distinct floral odor (disagreeable inM. nigra and sweet inM. stipularis) and color (brownish violet vs. pale yellow) determine the differences on type and number of floral visitors observed. Several species from semideciduous forests initially considered to be pollinated by diverse insects, present flies as main pollinators, stressing the importance of fly pollination in such habitats.     

内蒙古厕蝇属一新种(双翅目:厕蝇科)

报道了采自内蒙古自治区阿拉善右旗的厕蝇科１新种,命名为阿拉善厕蝇。模式标本保存于沈阳师范学院昆虫研究所。     

中国厕蝇属一新种及川西厕蝇雌性记述(双翅目,厕蝇科)(英文)

记述了中国产厕蝇属Fannia R.-D.1新种:暗棒厕蝇Fannia kelaenohaltera sp. nov,并与近缘种明厕蝇Fannia serena(Fann,1825)进行了比较鉴别其主要区别在于新种腋瓣淡黄色,平衡棒暗褐色,后足腹节前腹鬃列完整,均长大,触角第3节长为宽的1.5倍,腹部具灰黄色粉被,雄第5腹板宽大于长,在其基部较狭等。同时对川西厕蝇Fannia grahahi Chillcott,1961进行了雌性补充描述。新种模式标本保存于沈阳师范大学化学与生命科学学院昆虫标本室。正模♂,新疆托木尔峰海拔2 600m,1977-06-22,韩寅恒采。副模2♂♂,新疆托木尔峰海拔2 600m,1977-06-22,韩寅恒采。词源:暗棒厕蝇的名称来源于雄性平衡棒的颜色呈暗褐色的特征。     

Longevity,Demography and Sex-Specific Growth of the Pampa de Achala Toad,Bufo achalensis CEI, 1972

The demography and life history parameters of the neotropical Bufo achalensis, an endemic toad of the Pampa de Achala, Sierras Grandes de Cordoba, Argentina, were studied in 13 activity periods between 1970/71 and 1998/99. We used phalange bones for skeletochronological age estimation and to assess annual growth rates in 243 individuals. Maximum longevity was 11 years, and sexual maturity was attained at an age of 2–4 years. Reproductive females were on average 4–8 mm smaller than males of the same age. There is no indication that the population of B. achalensis is declining as observed in several neotropical amphibian species.     

中国四川厕蝇属六新种(双翅目,厕蝇科)

记述厕蝇科厕蝇属6新种,分别命名为:拟明厕蝇Fannia similiserena sp.nov.,巨斑厕蝇Fannia maximiguttatus sp.nov.,铗叶厕蝇Fannia labidocerca sp.nov.,毛簇厕蝇Fannia dasytophacela sp.nov.,毛胫厕蝇Fannia hirtitibia sp.nov.和长跗厕蝇Fannia tanotarsis sp.nov..模式标本保存于沈阳师范大学昆虫研究所.     

Taxonomic review of the postica-group of Fannia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Fanniidae) from China, with the description of one new species

The Chinese fauna of the Fannia postica-group Chillcott (1961) is reviewed, the diagnostic features of this group are redefined, one new species, Fannia nudifemoratasp. n., is described, and a key to the males of nine known species is given. One new junior synonym, Fannia tigripeda Xue, Wang&Li, syn. n. for Fannia stigi Rognes is established. To facilitate comparisons of the species, Fannia aethiops Malloch, Fannia ardua Nishida, Fannia discoculea Xue, Fannia ringdahlana Collin, Fannia postica (Stein), Fannia spathiophora Malloch, and Fannia stigi Rognes are redescribed and illustrated. The geographic distribution of the known Chinese species is updated.