全文获取类型
收费全文 | 634篇 |
免费 | 53篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 6篇 |
2018年 | 8篇 |
2017年 | 8篇 |
2016年 | 11篇 |
2015年 | 20篇 |
2014年 | 20篇 |
2013年 | 19篇 |
2012年 | 27篇 |
2011年 | 31篇 |
2010年 | 23篇 |
2009年 | 18篇 |
2008年 | 27篇 |
2007年 | 28篇 |
2006年 | 28篇 |
2005年 | 29篇 |
2004年 | 23篇 |
2003年 | 19篇 |
2002年 | 27篇 |
2001年 | 22篇 |
2000年 | 25篇 |
1999年 | 22篇 |
1998年 | 6篇 |
1997年 | 10篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 20篇 |
1991年 | 20篇 |
1990年 | 13篇 |
1989年 | 26篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1972年 | 5篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1968年 | 6篇 |
1967年 | 4篇 |
1965年 | 3篇 |
1964年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有687条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Hajime Sakaguchi Hiromi Hagiwara Yoshihiro Fukumori Yutaka Tamaura Minoru Funaki Shigehisa Hirose 《FEMS microbiology letters》1993,107(2-3):169-173
Abstract The magnetic bacterium Magnetospirillum magnetotacticum prefers a microaerobic habitat and should be able to sense oxygen. Therefore, the bacterium was cultured under atmospheres containing 0–5% O2 and analyzed for oxygen-dependent changes in the levels of its protein components by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyccrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The analysis revealed a marked anaerobic induction of a 140-kDa protein, which was suppressed when M. magnetotacticum was switched from microaerobic (<1% O2 ) to aerobic (>1% O2 ) growth conditions. Although its function remains to be determined, the 140-kDa protein may serve as a useful tool to gain insight into the physiology of the organism. 相似文献
2.
Selective binding of L-thyroxine by myosin light chain kinase 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
L-Thyroxine selectively inhibited Ca2+-calmodulin-activated myosin light chain kinases (MLC kinase) purified from rabbit skeletal muscle, chicken gizzard smooth muscle, bovine thyroid gland, and human platelet with similar Ki values (Ki = 2.5 microM). A detailed analysis of L-thyroxine inhibition of smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase activation was undertaken in order to determine the effect of L-thyroxine on the stoichiometries of Ca2+, calmodulin, and the enzyme in the activation process. The kinetic data indicated that L-thyroxine does not interact with calmodulin but, instead, through direct association with the enzyme, inhibits the binding of the Ca2+-calmodulin complex to MLC kinase. L-[125I]Thyroxine gel overlay revealed that the 95-kDa fragment of chicken gizzard MLC kinase digested by chymotrypsin and all the fragments of 110, 94, 70, and 43 kDa produced by Staphylococcus aureus V8 protease digestion which contain the calmodulin binding domain retain L-[125I]thyroxine binding activity, whereas smaller peptides were not radioactive. Since MLC kinase is phosphorylated by cAMP-dependent protein kinase (2 mol of phosphate/mol of MLC kinase), the effect of L-thyroxine on the phosphorylation of MLC kinase also was examined. L-Thyroxine binding did not inhibit the phosphorylation of MLC kinase and, moreover, reversed the inhibition of phosphorylation obtained with the calmodulin-enzyme complex. These observations support the suggestion that L-thyroxine binds at or near the calmodulin-binding site of MLC kinase. L-Thyroxine may serve as a different type of pharmacological tool for elucidating the biological significance of MLC kinase-mediated reactions. 相似文献
3.
4.
Functional redundancy of multiple forest taxa along an elevational gradient: predicting the consequences of non‐random species loss 下载免费PDF全文
Akira S. Mori Takayuki Shiono Takashi F. Haraguchi Aino T. Ota Dai Koide Takayuki Ohgue Ryo Kitagawa Ryo Maeshiro Toe Toe Aung Taizo Nakamori Yusuke Hagiwara Shunsuke Matsuoka Anzu Ikeda Takuo Hishi Satoru Hobara Eri Mizumachi Andreas Frisch Göran Thor Saori Fujii Takashi Osono Lena Gustafsson 《Journal of Biogeography》2015,42(8):1383-1396
5.
T Shirasawa K Ohnishi S Hagiwara K Shigemoto Y Takebe K Rajewsky T Takemori 《The EMBO journal》1993,12(5):1827-1834
6.
7.
8.
Background
D-Serine, an endogenous co-agonist of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, is synthesized from L-serine by serine racemase (SRR). Given the role of D-serine in both neurodevelopment and the pathophysiology of schizophrenia, we examined whether neonatal disruption of D-serine synthesis by SRR inhibition could induce behavioral abnormalities relevant to schizophrenia, in later life.Methodology/Principal Findings
Neonatal mice (7–9 days) were injected with vehicle or phenazine methosulfate (Met-Phen: 3 mg/kg/day), an SRR inhibitor. Behavioral evaluations, such as spontaneous locomotion, novel object recognition test (NORT), and prepulse inhibition (PPI) were performed at juvenile (5–6 weeks old) and adult (10–12 weeks old) stages. In addition, we tested the effects of D-serine on PPI deficits in adult mice after neonatal Met-Phen exposure. Finally, we assessed whether D-serine could prevent the onset of schizophrenia-like behavior in these mice. Neonatal Met-Phen treatment reduced D-serine levels in the brain, 24 hours after the final dose. Additionally, this treatment caused behavioral abnormalities relevant to prodromal symptoms in juveniles and to schizophrenia in adults. A single dose of D-serine improved PPI deficits in adult mice. Interestingly, chronic administration of D-serine (900 mg/kg/day from P35 to P70) significantly prevented the onset of PPI deficits after neonatal Met-Phen exposure.Conclusions/Significance
This study shows that disruption of D-serine synthesis during developmental stages leads to behavioral abnormalities relevant to prodromal symptoms and schizophrenia, in later life. Furthermore, early pharmacological intervention with D-serine may prevent the onset of psychosis in adult. 相似文献9.
10.
Limnology - Microorganisms such as bacteria are considered to be control agents against toxic cyanobacterial blooms such as Microcystis aeruginosa. We investigated cyanobactericidal bacteria and... 相似文献