全文获取类型
收费全文 | 217篇 |
免费 | 8篇 |
出版年
2018年 | 3篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 9篇 |
2014年 | 4篇 |
2013年 | 4篇 |
2012年 | 7篇 |
2011年 | 4篇 |
2010年 | 6篇 |
2009年 | 4篇 |
2008年 | 5篇 |
2005年 | 2篇 |
2004年 | 2篇 |
2003年 | 3篇 |
2002年 | 6篇 |
2001年 | 6篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1960年 | 4篇 |
1959年 | 2篇 |
1957年 | 2篇 |
1953年 | 3篇 |
1947年 | 2篇 |
1940年 | 2篇 |
1938年 | 4篇 |
1937年 | 2篇 |
1936年 | 9篇 |
1935年 | 5篇 |
1934年 | 2篇 |
1933年 | 8篇 |
1932年 | 9篇 |
1931年 | 9篇 |
1930年 | 2篇 |
1929年 | 7篇 |
1924年 | 2篇 |
1923年 | 3篇 |
1920年 | 2篇 |
1918年 | 3篇 |
1910年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有225条查询结果,搜索用时 140 毫秒
1.
Influence of lactate on isoproterenol-induced lipolysis and beta-adrenoceptors distribution in human fat cells 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
G De Pergola M Cignarelli G Nardelli G Garruti M Corso S Di Paolo F Cardone R Giorgino 《Hormones et métabolisme》1989,21(4):210-213
The influence of lactate on human adipocytes lipolysis and the possible relationship between lactate-induced metabolic effects and beta-adrenoceptor binding sites were investigated. beta-sites were identified in membranes with (125I)-cyanopindolol and in intact cells with (125I)-cyanopindolol and (3H)-CGP 12177. Lactate reduced isoproterenol-induced lipolysis in a dose-response fashion and such inhibition became significant only at 16 mmol/l lactate. Exposure of human fat cells to 16 mmol/l lactate significantly reduced beta-adrenoceptors density on crude membranes. When the binding assay was performed on intact cells using (125I)-cyanopindolol at 37 degrees C, the radioligand identified the same number of receptors, regardless of the presence of lactate in the preincubation medium. When (3H)-CGP 12177 was used, it bound to about 35% less receptors in lactate pre-treated cells than in control. Seemingly, at 37 degrees C, because of its lipophilicity, (125I)-cyanopindolol can cross the plasma membrane and bind to intracellular sites whereas, (3H)-CGP 1277, due to its hydrophilicity, identifies surface receptors only. Thus, the present in vitro study provides evidence that high levels of lactate, similar to the concentrations usually achieved in overt lactic acidosis, are able per se to inhibit human lipolysis and to redistribute beta-adrenoceptors from cell surface to a domain not accessible to hydrophilic ligands. 相似文献
2.
Hardies SC; Martin SL; Voliva CF; Hutchison CA d; Edgell MH 《Molecular biology and evolution》1986,3(2):109-125
3.
B. Nardelli P. Puccetti L. Romani G. Sava E. Bonmassar M. C. Fioretti 《Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII》1984,17(3):213-217
Summary Equitoxic doses of 5-(3-3-dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-4-carboxamide (DTIC) and aryl-triazene derivatives (compounds all capable of inducing a marked increase in murine tumor cell immunogenicity) were studied for their effects on the host immune system. At different times after drug exposure the animals were tested for allograft responses, competence in producing lymphocytes active in lethal graft-versus-host disease, delayed-type hypersensitivity, humoral antibody production, and mitogen responsiveness. While some of the aryl-triazenes tested (DM-COOK DM-NO2) showed a pattern of immunodepression similar to that of DTIC, others were less (MIC, MM-COOK, MM-Cl) or far less (DM-Cl, MM-NO2) active than DTIC in impairing host immunocompetence, although all retained or even augmented their ability to induce chemical xenogenization.This work was supported by Progetto Finalizzato Controllo della Crescita Neoplastica contracts no. 83.00815.96 and no. 83.00838.96 (CNR, Rome, Italy) 相似文献
4.
L Romani R Bianchi B Nardelli A Circolo M Andrielli 《Bollettino della Società italiana di biologia sperimentale》1979,55(19):1981-1987
Specific cytotoxic T cells were obtained by coculturing "in vitro" normal spleen cells with inactivated histocompatible DTIC-altered lymphoma cells. The "in vivo" antitumor activity of such sensitized lymphocytes was evaluated by injecting a mixture of lymphocytes + tumor into the brains of lethally irradiated syngenic mice. The results indicated that such lymphocytes demonstrate antitumor activity against the same tumor but not against unrelated tumors. 相似文献
5.
Isidori M Lavorgna M Nardelli A Parrella A 《Applied microbiology and biotechnology》2004,64(5):735-739
Olive-oil-mill wastewater (OMW) has significant polluting properties due to its high levels of chemical oxygen demand (COD), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), and phenols. In the present study, different commercial bacterial formulations were used in the biological treatment of OMW. COD and toxicity testing using primary consumers of the aquatic food chain (the rotifer Brachionus calyciflorus and the crustacean Daphnia magna) were employed to evaluate abatement of the organic load and reduction of the toxic potential. In addition, the four most active formulations were tested mixed pair-wise on the basis of their unique characteristics in order to evaluate the improvement of treatment. The effect of treatment was assessed by measuring COD removal, reduction of total phenols, and decreased toxicity. The results obtained with the mixed formulations showed that the maximum removal of the organic load was about 85%, whereas phenols were reduced by about 67%. The toxicity for rotifers decreased by 43% and for crustaceans by about 83%. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
Nardelli B Zaritskaya L Semenuk M Cho YH LaFleur DW Shah D Ullrich S Girolomoni G Albanesi C Moore PA 《Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)》2002,169(9):4822-4830
IFN-kappa is a recently identified type I IFN that exhibits both structural and functional homology with the other type I IFN subclasses. In this study, we have investigated the effect of IFN-kappa on cells of the innate immune system by comparing cytokine release following treatment of human cells with either IFN-kappa or two recombinant IFN subtypes, IFN-beta and IFN-alpha2a. Although IFN-alpha2a failed to stimulate monocyte cytokine secretion, IFN-kappa, like IFN-beta, induced the release of several cytokines from both monocytes and dendritic cells, without the requirement of a costimulatory signal. IFN-kappa was particularly effective in inhibiting inducible IL-12 release from monocytes. Unlike IFN-beta, IFN-kappa did not induce release of IFN-gamma by PBL. Expression of the IFN-kappa mRNA was observed in resting dendritic cells and monocytes, and it was up-regulated by IFN-gamma stimulation in monocytes, while IFN-beta mRNA was minimally detectable under the same conditions. Monocyte and dendritic cell expression of IFN-kappa was also confirmed in vivo in chronic lesions of psoriasis vulgaris and atopic dermatitis. Finally, biosensor-based binding kinetic analysis revealed that IFN-kappa, like IFN-beta, binds strongly to heparin (K(d): 2.1 nM), suggesting that the cytokine can be retained close to the local site of production. The pattern of cytokines induced by IFN-kappa in monocytes, coupled with the unique induction of IFN-kappa mRNA by IFN-gamma, indicates a potential role for IFN-kappa in the regulation of immune cell functions. 相似文献
9.
10.
Soluble TNF-like cytokine (TL1A) production by immune complexes stimulated monocytes in rheumatoid arthritis 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Cassatella MA Pereira-da-Silva G da Silva GP Tinazzi I Facchetti F Scapini P Calzetti F Tamassia N Wei P Nardelli B Roschke V Vecchi A Mantovani A Bambara LM Edwards SW Carletto A 《Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)》2007,178(11):7325-7333
TNF-like cytokine (TL1A) is a newly identified member of the TNF superfamily of ligands that is important for T cell costimulation and Th1 polarization. However, despite increasing information about its functions, very little is known about expression of TL1A in normal or pathological states. In this study, we report that mononuclear phagocytes appear to be a major source of TL1A in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), as revealed by their strong TL1A expression in either synovial fluids or synovial tissue of rheumatoid factor (RF)-seropositive RA patients, but not RF-/RA patients. Accordingly, in vitro experiments revealed that human monocytes express and release significant amounts of soluble TL1A when stimulated with insoluble immune complexes (IC), polyethylene glycol precipitates from the serum of RF+/RA patients, or with insoluble ICs purified from RA synovial fluids. Monocyte-derived soluble TL1A was biologically active as determined by its capacity to induce apoptosis of the human erythroleukemic cell line TF-1, as well as to cooperate with IL-12 and IL-18 in inducing the production of IFN-gamma by CD4(+) T cells. Because RA is a chronic inflammatory disease with autoimmune etiology, in which ICs, autoantibodies (including RF), and various cytokines contribute to its pathology, our data suggest that TL1A could be involved in its pathogenesis and contribute to the severity of RA disease that is typical of RF+/RA patients. 相似文献