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1.
CHEN Lu LIU Yuanjun MA Xiaojun HUANG Suoyi LAN Mingsheng Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plant 《生物资源》2017,(1):10-16
巴西人参原产于南美洲,当地人把它当做具有壮阳、增强体质等作用的草药。巴西人参已在我国广西、浙江等地引种栽培成功,现代研究发现,其主要含有三萜和三萜皂苷类、甾体类等多种化学成分,具有抗肿瘤、抗炎、保护胃黏膜等药理活性。本文通过对近年来巴西人参的研究情况进行综述,阐明已有的化学物质基础和药理作用,为其进一步的深入研究和开发提供理论依据。 相似文献
2.
Rapid changes of microsatellite flanking sequence in the allopolyploidization of new synthesized hexaploid wheat 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
ZHANG Lianquan LIU Dengcai YAN Zehong LAN Xiujin ZHENG Youliang & ZHOU Yonghong Triticeae Research Institute Sichuan Agricultural University Dujiangyan China Correspondence should be addressed to Liu Dengcai 《中国科学:生命科学英文版》2004,47(6):553-561
Polyploidy has been found to be very common inplants. Comparative genome studies have revealed thateven species that were considered as typical diploidsincluding maize[1], soybean[2], Arabidopsis[3] have un-dergone polyploidization during their evolution. Ge-nome polyploidization is a major force of evolutionthat affects genome size and gene copy number[4,5]. Polyploids can be formed via the duplication ofgenomes, either of the same genomes (autopolyploid)or of diverged genomes with homoe… 相似文献
3.
寡核苷酸探针(CAC)5/(GTG) 5指纹的非放射性标记和检测 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
蓝 翎张小为 霍振义段秉章 史秀芬LAN Ling ZHANG Xiao-Wei HOU Zhen-Yi DUAN Bing-Zhang SHI Xiu-Fen 《遗传》1994,16(3):33-34
在DNA指纹分析中,通常采用的是同位素32P标记DNA分子探针,可检测到微微克(pg)靶序列。但32P半衰期很短(仅有14天),使用和运输均不方便,32P还放出硬射线,对实验者身体造成损害,需要一定的防护措施,并且容易污染环境。因此,科学家们研制出了... 相似文献
4.
WU YA LAN GUO HUANG FAN JIAN ZHAO YIZHANG TIAN HUA ZHOU LAN MA GANG PEI 《Cell research》1997,7(2):207-215
INTRODUCTIONOpioidreceptorsbelongtotheG-protein-coupledreceptorfamilythatischaracterizedbytheseventransmembranespanningdomainsinstructure.Threesubtypesoftheopioidreceptors(H,6,andK)havebeenclonedandcharacterizedthroughtheir1.CorrespondingauthorFunctionalexpressionofORLIandN/OFQduringmouseembryogenesisdistinctaffinitiesfordifferentopioidligands.TheseopioidreceptorsareallcoupledtotheinhibitoryGprotein(Gi)andnegativelyregulateadenylatecyclase[1].Opioidreceptor--likereceptor(ORLI),anew… 相似文献
5.
近交系BALB/c小鼠及先天遗传性白内障突变型BALB/cBk-Cat小鼠的DNA指纹研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用人工合成的寡核苷酸探针(GATA)~4|分别与近交系小鼠BALB/c和经10年 30代培育而成的自发突变型近交系先天遗传性白内障BALB/cBk-Cat小鼠进行DNA分杂交,DNA指纹显示:(1)BALB/c小鼠个体之间以及BALB/cBk-C at小鼠个体之间没有差异;(2)BALB/c小鼠与BALB/cBk-Cat小鼠的DNA指纹在23-6kb之间的区域有差异。 相似文献
6.
CHUN Hui HOU JIAN HUANG Ruo LAN QIAN Group of Globin Gene Expression Regulation State Key Labortory of Molecular Biology Institute of Biochemistry Cell Biology Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 《Cell research》2002,(1)
INTRODUCTIONThe human P-like globin genes are arranged as acluster of five genes(e, Gry, Ary, 8 and P) in the orderof their temporal expression. The human embryonicE-globin gene is expressed in the blood island of theembryonic yolk sac and is silenced completely at 6~8w of gestation in the fetal liverI11. Studies on trans-genic mice suggested that the regulation of 5-globingene expression is autonomous. The activating andsilencing of 5-globin gene expression rely on distallocus control … 相似文献
7.
本研究采用双生子法对人类几项行为 (简单的生理-心理动作、记忆、智能、个性) 进行了研究。以探讨上述行为中遗传与环境因素的不同影响。结果证明,上述行为均有不同程度的遗传倾向。但这种倾向随着行为的简单到复杂及与环境接触时间的增长有所不同。似乎有减弱的趋势。Abstract: In order to investigate genetic and inviromental factors influenceing human behavios. Authors studies some humen behaviors (Physical-psychological action, memory, intelligence, and personality) with twins method. The result shows that the above behaviors have different genetic prepotency. It seems to be decrease depending on times of contacting enviroment and from simple to complex behaviors. 相似文献
8.
YANG LAN WEN XIANJI YANG XIAOJUNKunming Institute of Zoology the Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming Yunnan 《生物多样性》1996,(Z1)
1IntroductionYunnanProvince,whichislocatedinsouthwestofChina(21?8'-29?8'N,97?1'-106?2'E),isgeographicallythemainpartofYunnan-GuizhouPlateau.Itstotalareaisabout383000squarekilometers.About94%ofthetotalareaaremountainousareas.Itslopesdownwardfromnorthwesttosoutheast.ThehighestpointisKageboPeakofMeliSnowMountain,atanelevationof6740m,inthenorthwestofYunnan.Thelowestpointis76.4mabovesealevelinYunjiang(RedRiver)outletofsoutheastofYunnan.YunnanProvinceiswithinthezoneofmonsoonclimateintropics… 相似文献
9.
The apoptosis of HEL cells induced by hydroxyurea 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
INTRODUCTIONApoptosis(programmedcelldeath)playsafundamentalroleduringinvertebrateandvertebratedevelopment.Theoriginofhumancancermaybeassociatedwiththefailureofendangeredcellstoundergoapoptosis.Apoptosishasbeenobservedinmanydifferentcellsandinresponsetomanyphysiologicalsignalsortypesofstress[1,2].Itcanbeinducedbyglucocorticoidtreatment,exposuretoCa2 ionophoresorac--irradiationofmousethymocytesandgrowthfactordeprivationofbothhematopoieticandlymphoidcellsinvitro[3,4].Hydroxyureacanstimulate… 相似文献
10.
云南绵羊线粒体DNA遗传多态性研究 总被引:31,自引:0,他引:31
兰蓉 洪琼花 高源汉 张俊 宿兵 王文 刘爱华 张亚平 施立明LAN Rong HONG Qiong-Hua GAO Yuan-Han ZHANG Jun SU Bing WANG Wen ZHANGYa-Ping SHI Li-Ming 《遗传》1998,20(1):20-23
本研究用12种识别六碱基的限制性内切酶对来自云南省3个地方绵羊品种11个样本的线粒体DNA(mtDNA)进行了限制性片段长度多态性分析(RFLP),结果表明,云南绵羊群体平均核苷歧异度为0.086%,平均遗传距离为0.00 4,说明mtDNA变异度很低,遗传多样性贫乏,提示云南绵羊可能起源于同一个共同祖先;昭通绵羊与德钦绵羊距离较远,大约分歧于30万年前,德钦绵羊与腾冲绵羊大约分歧于11万年前,而腾冲绵羊与昭通绵羊也于18万年前发生分歧。
Abstract:mtDNA from 11 sheeps samples of Deqin,Zhaotong and Tengchong in Yunnan province was analyzed with 12 restriction endonucleases.14 restriction types were observed which could sorted into 3 haplotypes.The estimated number of nucleotide substitutions per site(π)in Yunnan sheep was 0.086% and the mean genetic distance(P) was 0.004.This results might show a pattern of single origin of Yunnan sheep.Divergencetime of the native sheep flocks from three districts of Yunnan were estimated on the mean rate of sequence divergence of 0.01 per million years in mtDNA. 相似文献