排序方式: 共有423条查询结果,搜索用时 281 毫秒
1.
Mengmeng Zhuang Yuequ Deng Wenwen Zhang Bo Zhu Hao Yan Jiaqi Lou Pan Zhang Qingwei Cui Hao Tang Han Sun Yong Sun 《Cell death & disease》2021,12(6)
Intestinal mucosal injuries are directly or indirectly related to many common acute and chronic diseases. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are expressed in many diseases, including intestinal mucosal injury. However, the relationship between lncRNAs and intestinal mucosal injury has not been determined. Here, we investigated the functions and mechanisms of action of lncRNA Bmp1 on damaged intestinal mucosa. We found that Bmp1 was increased in damaged intestinal mucosal tissue and Bmp1 overexpression was able to alleviate intestinal mucosal injury. Bmp1 overexpression was found to influence cell proliferation, colony formation, and migration in IEC-6 or HIEC-6 cells. Moreover, miR-128-3p was downregulated after Bmp1 overexpression, and upregulation of miR-128-3p reversed the effects of Bmp1 overexpression in IEC-6 cells. Phf6 was observed to be a target of miR-128-3p. Furthermore, PHF6 overexpression affected IEC-6 cells by activating PI3K/AKT signaling which was mediated by the miR-128-3p/PHF6 axis. In conclusion, Bmp1 was found to promote the expression of PHF6 through the sponge miR-128-3p, activating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway to promote cell migration and proliferation.Subject terms: Cell growth, Cell migration 相似文献
2.
Suo Yukai Ren Mengmeng Yang Xitong Liao Zhengping Fu Hongxin Wang Jufang 《Applied microbiology and biotechnology》2018,102(10):4511-4522
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology - Butyric acid fermentation by Clostridium couples with the synthesis of acetic acid. But the presence of acetic acid reduces butyric acid yield and increases... 相似文献
3.
4.
Haijun Bin Indunil Angunawela Beibei Qiu Fallon J. M. Colberts Mengmeng Li Matthew J. Dyson Martijn M. Wienk Harald Ade Yongfang Li Ren A. J. Janssen 《Liver Transplantation》2020,10(34)
Compared to conjugated polymers, small‐molecule organic semiconductors present negligible batch‐to‐batch variations, but presently provide comparatively low power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) in small‐molecular organic solar cells (SM‐OSCs), mainly due to suboptimal nanomorphology. Achieving precise control of the nanomorphology remains challenging. Here, two new small‐molecular donors H13 and H14 , created by fluorine and chlorine substitution of the original donor molecule H11 , are presented that exhibit a similar or higher degree of crystallinity/aggregation and improved open‐circuit voltage with IDIC‐4F as acceptor. Due to kinetic and thermodynamic reasons, H13 ‐based blend films possess relatively unfavorable molecular packing and morphology. In contrast, annealed H14 ‐based blends exhibit favorable characteristics, i.e., the highest degree of aggregation with the smallest paracrystalline π–π distortions and a nanomorphology with relatively pure domains, all of which enable generating and collecting charges more efficiently. As a result, blends with H13 give a similar PCE (10.3%) as those made with H11 (10.4%), while annealed H14 ‐based SM‐OSCs have a significantly higher PCE (12.1%). Presently this represents the highest efficiency for SM‐OSCs using IDIC‐4F as acceptor. The results demonstrate that precise control of phase separation can be achieved by fine‐tuning the molecular structure and film formation conditions, improving PCE and providing guidance for morphology design. 相似文献
5.
6.
【背景】随着耐药微生物种类的增多和耐药性增强,抗耐药微生物新药的发现已成为全球关注的问题。生姜精油是纯天然植物精油,是天然抗菌材料的优选。【目的】分析生姜精油的化学成分,研究生姜精油对常见条件致病菌抗菌活性的影响,并阐明其可能的抗菌机制。【方法】采用气相色谱/质谱技术(Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry,GC/MS)对生姜精油的化学成分进行分析,利用牛津杯法、最小抑菌浓度法(Minimum Inhibitory Concentration,MIC)、最小杀菌浓度法(Minimum Bactericidal Concentration,MBC)和生长曲线绘制法研究生姜精油的抗菌活性和抗菌动力学特征,并通过透射电镜(Transmission Electron Microscopy,TEM)观察生姜精油对细菌超微结构的影响。【结果】生姜精油的化学成分主要为姜烯(22.014%)、β-倍半水芹烯(11.276%)、α-法呢烯(8.222%)、α-姜黄烯(6.854%)、姜酮(5.610%)、姜辣二酮(5.192%)、6-姜烯酚(4.670%)、桧烯(3.393%)和β-红没药烯(3.080%)等萜类物质。生姜精油对枯草芽孢杆菌的MIC和MBC分别为2.3μg/mL和4.6μg/mL;对表皮葡萄球菌及金黄色葡萄球菌的MIC均为9.2μg/mL,MBC均为18.4μg/mL;对肺炎克雷伯菌的MIC和MBC分别为18.4μg/m L和36.8μg/mL。生长曲线结果显示,生姜精油能延长细菌的生长停滞期、抑制细菌的生长速率。透射电镜结果表明,生姜精油能引起细菌细胞膜破损,致使胞内物质渗漏。【结论】生姜精油富含萜类化合物,具有中度的抗菌活性,能破坏细菌细胞膜的完整性,引起菌体损伤和死亡。本文有望更好地为有害微生物的防控提供新方法。 相似文献
7.
8.
Zheng Yang Zhang Qing Ali Ashaq Li Ke Shao Nan Zhou Xiaoli Ye Zhiqin Chen Xiaomin Cao Shanshan Cui Jing Zhou Juan Wang Dianbing Hou Baidong Li Min Cui Mengmeng Deng Lihua Sun Xinyi Zhang Qian Yang Qinfang li Yong Wang Hui Lei Yake Yu Bo Cheng Yegang Tong Xiaolin Men Dong Zhang Xian-En 《中国病毒学》2021,36(5):869-878
Virologica Sinica - Understanding the persistence of antibody in convalescent COVID-19 patients may help to answer the current major concerns such as the risk of reinfection, the protection period... 相似文献
9.
Mengmeng Han Jialun Li Yaqiang Cao Yuanyong Huang Wen Li Haijun Zhu Qian Zhao Jing-Dong Jackie Han Qihan Wu Jiwen Li Jing Feng Jiemin Wong 《Nucleic acids research》2020,48(21):12116
LSH, a SNF2 family DNA helicase, is a key regulator of DNA methylation in mammals. How LSH facilitates DNA methylation is not well defined. While previous studies with mouse embryonic stem cells (mESc) and fibroblasts (MEFs) derived from Lsh knockout mice have revealed a role of Lsh in de novo DNA methylation by Dnmt3a/3b, here we report that LSH contributes to DNA methylation in various cell lines primarily by promoting DNA methylation by DNMT1. We show that loss of LSH has a much bigger effect in DNA methylation than loss of DNMT3A and DNMT3B. Mechanistically, we demonstrate that LSH interacts with UHRF1 but not DNMT1 and facilitates UHRF1 chromatin association and UHRF1-catalyzed histone H3 ubiquitination in an ATPase activity-dependent manner, which in turn promotes DNMT1 recruitment to replication fork and DNA methylation. Notably, UHRF1 also enhances LSH association with the replication fork. Thus, our study identifies LSH as an essential factor for DNA methylation by DNMT1 and provides novel insight into how a feed-forward loop between LSH and UHRF1 facilitates DNMT1-mediated maintenance of DNA methylation in chromatin. 相似文献
10.
巴氏杆菌(主要是多杀性巴氏杆菌)可以引起多种动物疫病(巴氏杆菌病),同时也引起人类感染发病。[目的] 研究巴氏杆菌糖酵解酶对宿主细胞(兔肾细胞)和两种常见分子[纤连蛋白(fibronectin,Fn)和血浆纤维蛋白溶解酶原(plasminogen,Plg)]的黏附作用。[方法] 采用原核表达系统对多杀性巴氏杆菌的糖酵解酶进行表达并纯化及制备多克隆抗体,通过菌体表面蛋白定位检测、黏附与黏附抑制等实验探究巴氏杆菌糖酵解酶的黏附作用。[结果] 菌体表面蛋白检测结果显示除烯醇化酶和丙酮酸激酶外的7个糖酵解酶在多杀性巴氏杆菌表面存在。这7个糖酵解酶均能黏附兔肾细胞,但仅有磷酸葡萄糖异构酶的多克隆抗体能对多杀性巴氏杆菌黏附宿主细胞产生抑制作用。Far Western blotting结果显示9个糖酵解酶均能结合宿主Fn和Plg。招募抑制实验结果显示磷酸葡萄糖异构酶、醛缩酶、磷酸甘油酸变位酶的抗体对多杀性巴氏杆菌结合Fn和Plg都有抑制作用,磷酸果糖激酶、丙糖磷酸异构酶、甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶、磷酸甘油激酶抗体仅对多杀性巴氏杆菌结合Fn或Plg有抑制作用。[结论] 多杀性巴氏杆菌糖酵解酶成员葡萄糖异构酶、磷酸果糖激酶、醛缩酶、丙糖磷酸异构酶、甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶、磷酸甘油激酶、磷酸甘油酸变位酶在多杀性巴氏杆菌黏附宿主细胞或分子过程中发挥作用。该研究的完成将加深巴氏杆菌病分子发病机制的认识,并为巴氏杆菌病的诊断标识筛选、新型疫苗创制和药物靶标筛选等提供基础数据。 相似文献