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中国鸡皮衣属地衣一新记录种(英文) 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在对保存于中国科学院微生物所菌物标本馆(HAMAS-L)的鸡皮衣属地衣进行研究过程中,发现一中国新记录种亚澳鸡皮衣(Pertusariathwaitesii)。该种地衣体灰白色至烟灰色,表面有皱褶,缝裂成网块状,无粉芽和裂芽;果疣半球形,顶部扁平,孔口较多,轻微下陷;子囊盘陷生于果疣中,每个子囊含有2个孢子,孢子长椭圆形,孢子壁双层,端壁微加厚;皮层含有地衣黄,在波长365 nm紫外光照射下呈现红褐色,髓层含有原岛衣酸。该种与海滨鸡皮衣(P.subobductans)和亚孔鸡皮衣(P.subpertusa)都含有2个长椭圆形的孢子,但是海滨鸡皮衣含有降斑点酸,皮层遇KOH由黄色变成红色;而亚孔鸡皮衣含有富马原岛衣酸,且孢子较大。亚澳鸡皮衣生长在海拔1 200~2 300 m的阔叶树树皮上。 相似文献
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报道了木何兰小石藓(Weissia muhlenbergiana)为中国新记录种,提供了该种详细的特征描述和显微照片以及孢子电镜扫描照片,同时比较了该种与属内近似种类的异同。 相似文献
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1 INTRODUCTION Bailong River valley is situated in the south of Gansu Province and northeast of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau at longitudes of 101°40'-105°20' E and latitudes of 32°21'-35°50' N.The mean annual precipitation is 448.9-911.6ram and the mean annual temperature 4.7℃-12.7℃.The drainage area has an elevation from 550m to 4920m.The complex habitats give rise to a variety of forest communities and varied patterns of ecosystems. 相似文献
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<正>1 INTRODUCTION The genus Multiclavula R.H. Petersen is a member of the family Clavariaceae belonging to Agaricales in Basidiomycota. The Multiclavula was erected by Petersen (1967), who segregated it from Lentaria based on unbranched basidiomata of small size usually lichenized with algae. 相似文献