江浙蝮蛇毒碱性磷脂酶A2正交晶体分子置换法结构测定

江浙蝮蛇(Agkistrodon halys pallas)毒碱性磷脂酶A2具有很强的溶血作用.P2₁2₁2₁晶型的晶体学不对称单位中含有2个分子.用自身旋转函数研究了此2分子的相对空间关系,用交叉旋转函数和平移函数测定了2分子在晶胞中的取向与位置.在此基础上进行了初步的三维结构模型构建与结构修正.碱性磷脂酶A2正交晶体不对称单位中2个分子的排布呈现非晶体学二重对称关系.     

江浙蝮蛇毒溶血毒素晶体培养及初步晶体学研究

从江浙蝮蛇中分离纯化的碱性磷脂酶Ａ２在ｐＨ９．５,０．０５ｍｍｏｌ／ＬＣＨＥＳ缓冲液中,用汽相悬滴扩散的方法,获得了适用于高分辨率Ｘ射线结构分析的单晶．经Ｘ２００Ｂ面探测器分析,表明该晶体属于正交晶系,Ｐ２Ｉ２Ｉ２Ｉ空间群,晶胞参数为ａ＝９７．１３,ｂ＝１０３．６９,ｃ＝２３．２７．并收集了一套衍射数据,独立衍射点数１２００１个,数据完整度为８６．２％,Ｒｍｅｒｇｅ为０．０４５９．最高分辨率达２．０,根据分子量与晶胞体积估算,一个不对称单位含两个分子．     

Crystal structure determination of basic phospholipase A_2 from venom of Agkistrodon halys pallas by molecular replacement method

Basic phospholipase A2 (BPLA2) from the venom of Agkistrodon halys pallas has a strong ability to hemolyze erythrocytes. The asymmetrical unit of P212121 crystal of BPLA2 contains two molecules. Self-rotation function was used to study the orientation relationship of these two molecules. Cross-rotation and translation functions were then used to determine the orientations and positions of the two molecules in the unit cell. The model building and preliminary structure refinement were carried out. The result shows that the two molecules in the asymmetrical unit of orthorhombic crystal are related by a non-crystallographic 2-fold symmetry axis.