维C可能降低抗癌药效果

美国科学家日前宣布，经过研究表明，补充维生素C可能会降低一些抗癌药的效果。     

灰色GM（1,1）模型的性质及其应用

灰色ＧＭ（１，１）模对生态预测有重要应用，本文讨论了它的一个改进模ＧＭ（１，１），并深化了文（１）提出的两个问题，给出了较简明的证法，还确定了文（１）所希望的一个“合适的”常数。     

中国农业科学院稳定同位素实验室

<正>中国农业科学院稳定同位素实验室成立于2002年,经过近10年的努力,在同位素的研究与测试领域取得一些重要进展,实验室与欧洲7个稳定同位素实验室展开积极的合作,参加了国际比对,实验结果得到了国际同行的认可和高度评价。实验室利用国际原子能机构的标准物质对相关结果进行标定,采用国际标准测定方法进行C、H、O、N、S稳定同位素测定,保证了结果的准确性。     

关于"南亚热带鹤山主要人工林生态系统C、N累积及分配格局的模拟研究"一文中两个问题的讨论

植声:不同系统的C、N分配格局对群落演替的影响应进一步说明。变化的数量如何能够发挥这种作用,应深入一步,如马占相思作为外来种被其它本地阳性种取代的可能,但实际上模拟的结果100年仍然是马占相思本身,这如何解释,希望在讨论中加以说明。申卫军:审者指出了一个非常重要的研究课题:森林生态系统的C、N分配格局变化如何影响生态系统的演替进程。这实质上是生态系统的结构和功能/过程研究如何耦合的问题。本文只考虑了叶,因为冠层是影响透光率的主要生态系统部分,而光因子     

The relationship between the reduction of nonstructural carbohydrate induced by defoliator and the growth and mortality of trees

Large scale herbivorous insect outbreaks can cause death of regional forests, and the events are expected to be exacerbated with climate change. Mortality of forest and woodland plants would cause a series of serious consequences, such as decrease in vegetation production, shifts in ecosystem structure and function, and transformation of forest function from a net carbon sink into a net carbon source. There is thus a need to better understand the impact of insects on trees. Defoliation by insect pests mainly reduces photosynthesis (source decrease) and increases carbon consumption (sink increase), and hence causes reduction of nonstructural carbohydrate (NSC). When the reduction in NSC reaches to a certain level, trees would die of carbon starvation. External environment and internal compensatory mechanisms can also positively or negatively influence the process of tree death. At present, the research of carbon starvation is a hotspot because the increase of tree mortality globally with climate change, and carbon starvation is considered as one of the dominating physiological mechanisms for explaining tree death. In this study, we reviewed the definition of carbon starvation, and the relationships between the reduction of NSC induced by defoliation and the growth and death of trees, and the relationships among insect outbreaks, leaf loss and climate change. We also presented the potential directions of future studies on insect-caused defoliation and tree mortality.     

T739近交系小鼠及其亲本染色体C带大小的特征

T，，，小鼠是由615近交系小鼠和昆明种小鼠杂交后兄妹交配培育成功的。本文对T。小鼠及其 亲本的C带染色体进行了研究，扒C带多态性证明T，和61，小鼠为近交系小鼠。