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高低转移肺腺癌细胞系Anip973和AGZY83-a中P21过表达的研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
王柏秋  闫承慧  吴焱  黄承滨  傅松滨  李璞 《遗传》2000,22(5):277-280
为探讨肿瘤抑制基因对肺腺癌细胞生长的抑制作用,利用FuGene转染方法将 P21基因的表达质粒转入一对分别具高、低转移能力的肺腺癌细胞系An ip973和AGZY83-a中。对p21蛋白过表达的细胞系进行了细胞生长曲线,克隆形成率,原位末端标记分析和流式细胞仪分析。p21蛋白过表达的一对细胞系细胞生长曲线斜率降低,克隆形成能力下降并出现明显的G1期阻滞,但未检测到凋亡信号。结果表明p21基因的过表达通过G1期阻滞抑制这一对肺腺癌细胞的生长,P21基因可以作为肺腺癌基因治疗的候选基因。 Abstract:In order to investigate the suppression effect of tumor suppressor genes in lung adenocarcinoma,we transfected P21 expression vector into a pair of lung adenocarcinoma cell lines with different metastasis potential:Anip973(high metastasis potential)and AGZY83-a(low metastasis potential).The suppression effects of p21 were evaluated by cell growth curve,cloning efficiency assay,flow cytometric analysis and Tunel technique.We found that increased expression of p21 in both cell lines was associated with significant lengthening of G1 phase,decreased proliferation potential and decreased cloning efficiency.No apoptosis was found in the cell lines with overexpressed P21 gene.The results showed that increased expression of P21 gene suppressed the lung adenocarcinoma cells by G1 arrest and P21 gene proved a candidate gene in lung adenocarcinoma gene therapy.  相似文献   
2.
鄱阳湖是长江四大家鱼索饵、育肥的重要场所,近年来鄱阳湖出现了枯水季水位严重降低、枯水期延长、湿地面积缩小的现象。为解决鄱阳湖水资源、水文、水生态等问题,建议在鄱阳湖入江水道兴建控制闸水利枢纽。然而,拟建的水利枢纽工程将打破鄱阳湖与长江的天然连通性,可能会对四大鱼类洄游过程产生影响。通过构建二维和三维水动力模型,分析鄱阳湖水利枢纽建设后入江水道与枢纽洄游通道的水动力学特征,结合实验和文献获得的草鱼幼鱼和成鱼游泳能力参数,阐明了枢纽建设对草鱼洄游的影响。结果表明:在设计调度模式下,草鱼幼鱼入湖期间,湖口段适宜通过天数达到83.74%以上,说明湖口及入江水道的水动力条件对洄游的影响较小,同时,枢纽工程处在过鱼高峰期仍能保持较高的过闸效率;草鱼成鱼出湖期间,丰、平水年闸前水动力条件对洄游的影响较小,仅在枯水年闸前流速几乎静止,草鱼适宜出湖天数偏低。在该调度模式下,水利枢纽建设运行后鄱阳湖整体水动力条件能够满足草鱼洄游需求。目前设计的鱼道在高、低水位时期均出现局部流速过大的现象,不满足过鱼条件。从四大家鱼江湖洄游的角度为鄱阳湖水利枢纽工程设计和运行提供科学参考。  相似文献   
3.
为了探讨野生型P53基因及P16基因在恶性肿瘤基因治疗中的作用,用腺病毒为载体将野生型P53基因转入高、低转移的肺腺癌细胞系Anip973、AGZY83-a和经野生型P16基因质粒转染的高、低转移肺腺癌细胞系Anip973(Anip973P16)、AGZY83-a(AGZY83-aP16)。对各组转染细胞进行生长曲线、MTT生长抑制率、原位末端标记、Western-blotting等技术检测分析。结果发现(1)野生型P53蛋白的过表达对上述肺腺癌细胞系均呈现出较强的生长抑制作用。(2)野生型P53蛋白的过表达对高转移肺癌细胞系Anip973的抑制作用明显高于低转移细胞系AGZY83-a。(3)野生型p53蛋白的过表达对经野生型P16基因转染的高、低转移的肺癌细胞Anip973、AGZY83-a抑制作用明显高于未经P16基因转染的细胞。野生型P53基因可以作为肺腺癌基因治疗的候选基因。肿瘤抑制基因P53、P16的联合转染可能是对肺腺癌进行基因治疗的有效手段。 Abstract:To investigate the suppression effect of tumor suppressor genes in lung adenocarcinoma cell lines,we transferred a pair of lung adenocarcinoma cell lines with different metastasis potential,Anip973(High-metastasis potential cell line) and AGZY83-a (Low-metastasis potential cell line)and this pair of cell lines transfected with P16 gene:AGZY83-a P16 and Anip973 P16 with wild type P53 gene with adenovirus vector.The suppression effects of P53 gene were evaluated by cell growth curve,MTT,western-blotting analysis and TUNEL technique.Overexpression of wild-type P53 gene in AGZY83-a,Anip973,Anip973 P16 and AGZY83-a P16 inhibited the growth of these four kinds of lung cancer cells and induced apoptosis of the cells.The suppression effect of P53 gene in Anip973 and Anip973 P16 was higher than AGZY83-a and AGZY83-a P16 while co-expression of P53 and P16 in this pair of cell lines inhibited the cells more efficiently comparing with the expression of P53 alone.Wild-type P53 gene might act as a candidate gene in lung adenocarcinoma gene therapy while co-transfection of P53 and P16 genes was a more effective method.  相似文献   
4.
不同转移能力的肺腺癌细胞系金属蛋白酶活性分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
闫承慧  吴焱  金焰  傅松滨 《遗传》2000,22(4):239-240
为了探讨肺腺癌细胞系中金属蛋白酶的活性与其转移能力之间的相关性,选取9个转移能力不同的肺腺癌细胞系,分别对它们所分泌的金属蛋白酶MMP-2、MMP-9进行活性分析。结果发现,金属蛋白酶的活性与肺腺癌细胞系的转移能力有一定的相关性,其中MMP-9的活性与肺腺癌细胞系的转移相关性更显著。 Abstract:To investigate the relationship between the MMP activities and metastatic ability in human lung adenocarcinoma cell lines with differential metastatic potential.Nine lung adenocarcinoma cell lines were tested for their MMP activities by zymographic analysis methods.The MMP production capabilities of carcinoma cells rose following the increase of their metastatic potentials.The result suggested that there was some relationship between MMP-9 activties and metastatic potential in human lung adenocarcinomas.  相似文献   
5.
人肺癌细胞系HB-99的建立及其生物学特征   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
黄昀  吴焱  杨焕杰  傅松滨  刘权章  张临友 《遗传》2001,23(2):103-106
利用一例肺鳞癌手术标本通过原代培养建立了肺癌细胞系命名为HB-99。该细胞系呈单层贴壁生长,从相差显微镜和电镜分析具有细胞的多形性,细胞倍增时间为24小时,克隆形成率40%,染色体改变复杂,众数63-65。将细胞移植到裸鼠体内而生长的肿块具有与原始病人手术标本相似的组织形态。免疫组织化学分析,近100%的细胞表达角蛋白17(CK17),10%的细胞表达波形蛋白(vimentin)。根据该细胞系的生物学特征提示HB-99是一新建立的肺鳞癌细胞系。 Abstract:We have established a human lung squamous carcinoma cell line ,designed HB-99, by culturing primary tumor sample. The cells of HB-99 derived from resected specimen of a male patient with lung squamous cancer. They grew in monolayers and showed cellular morphology by phase contrast and electronic microscopy. The HB-99 cells had a doubling time of 24 hours and a cloning efficiency of 40%. Chromosomal analysis showed complicated rearrangements with a modal number of 63~65. When hetero-transplanted to nude mice, HB-99 grew to form tumor with the same morphology as the original one from the patient. The results of immunohistochemistry suggested that CK17 expressed in almost all cells while only 5%~10% cells had Vimentin. HB-99 is really a newly established cell line of lung squamous carcinoma.  相似文献   
6.
漓江大型底栖动物功能摄食类群时空分布及生态效应   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
基于2009年9月至2012年8月期间对漓江上中下游3个河流区段的4次采样调查,分析了漓江大型底栖动物功能摄食类群的组成与时空分布状况及其对河流生境变化的响应情况。结果表明:漓江大型底栖动物以刮食者占据绝对优势,其次依次是滤食者、收集者、捕食者和撕食者。刮食者中优势种为中华园田螺和黑龙江短沟蜷,滤食者中优势种为河蚬和纹石蚕,收集者中优势种为小蜉和摇蚊幼虫,捕食者中优势种为扁舌蛭和蜻蜓幼虫,撕食者中优势种为泥甲。根据功能摄食类群参数对河流生境以及人类活动影响的评价表明,人类居住生活对生境稳定性的影响显著大于旅游观光带来的影响,环境因子中溶解氧(DO)、pH、电导率(EC)、温度(Temp)、浊度(Tur)、化学需氧量(COD)和总氮(TN)等环境因子与漓江大型底栖动物功能摄食类群的相关性均较强。  相似文献   
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