凯特杏花粉的离体培养及影响因子分析

采用离体培养法,在不同培养基组分含量、pH值、温度及植物生长调节物质的培养条件下,对凯特杏(Prunus armeniacaL.cv Katy)花粉的离体萌发和花粉管生长状况进行观察研究。结果表明:(1)凯特杏花粉离体萌发及花粉管生长的适宜培养基为20%蔗糖 0.04%硼酸 0.01?Cl2,最适pH为6.0,最适温度为20℃,培养20 h后,花粉的萌发率达68.76%,花粉管长度达1 083.53μm。(2)不同植物生长调节物质对花粉萌发和花粉管生长作用不同,赤霉素浓度为5~8 mg/L、矮壮素浓度为10~150 mg/L、多效唑浓度为5~10 mg/L时对凯特杏花粉萌发和花粉管生长都有促进作用,但国光丁酰肼对凯特杏花粉萌发和花粉管生长均有抑制作用。     

量子信息对应效应理论研究与探讨——量子治疗仪对小鼠血清睾丸酮的影响

通常要提高动物血清睾丸酮含量只有注射或服用睾丸酮类药物,北京旷特量子科学研究所与中国医学科学院血液学研究所采用量子信息技术,接收固体粉末状睾丸素的本体信息,作为量子治疗仪的信号源,以电磁波为载体,通过电磁波的能量和所携带的固体睾丸素的本体信息,传送给小鼠。在不消耗固体睾丸酮的情况下,提高小鼠血清血睾酮含量。其基本原理是通过“将其所携带的特定信息复制,传递给受体,从而使受体发生预期的改变。”     

Characterization of changes in land cover and carbon storage in Northeastern China: An analysis based on Landsat TM data

We use Landsat TM time series data for the years of 1991/1992, 1995/1996 and 1999/2000 to characterize land-cover change in northeast China. With the information on land-cover change and the density of vegetation and soil carbon, we assess the potential effect of land-cover change on vegetation and soil carbon in this region. Our results show a large decrease of 2.76(104km2 in forest area and a rapid increase of 2.32(104km2 in urban area. Land-cover changes in northeast China have resulted in a potential maximum loss of 273.2 Tg C for the period of 1991-2000, with a net loss of 95.7 Tg C in vegetation and 177.5Tg C in soil. . The conversion of forests into other land-cover types could have potentially resulted in a loss of 254.6 Tg C for the study period, accounting for 68.8% of the total potential carbon loss in the northeast China. To quantify the net effect of land-cover change on carbon storage will require accounting for vegetation regrowth and soil processes. Our results also imply that forest protectionand reforestation are of critical importance to carbon sequestration in China.     

鹭鸶草属一新种

秦岭鹭鸶草新种图1 Diuranthera chinglingensis J. Q. Xing et T. C. Cui, sp. nov. Affine D. inarticulata Wang et K. Y. Lang, sed foliis subtus pruinatis dense tectus, floribus flavis, perianthiis circ. 20-nerviis, interioribus segmentis exterioribus brevioribus sunt, insuper a D. major Hemsl. et D. minor (C. H. Wright) Hemsl, pedicellis inarticulatis et differentis ut in diagnosibus desuper.     

链霉菌属中的两个新亚种

从青藏高原土壤中分离到A614、A3等一些菌株,分别与近似种锈赤蜡黄链霉菌(Stre-ptomyces rubiginosohelvolus)加利利链霉菌MA444一MI (Streptomyces galilaeus MA144一MI)相比较基本相同,但又有一些区别,所以把A614定名为锈赤蜡黄链霉菌浅色亚种(Strcptomycesrubiginosoheluolus subsp．Pallens n．Subsp．),A3定名为加利利链霉菌西宁亚种(Strcptomyccsgalilaeut subsp．Xiningensis n．Subsp.)。     

全国兽医微生物学术讨论会

中国微生物学会兽医微生物学专业委员会,于1984年10月22日至26日,在成都召开了全国兽医微生物学术讨论会。会议代表来自全国27个省、市、自治区,共113人,会     

ShF3a菌核酸自身转化分化为ShF2a菌及其生物学性状

以福氏志贺氏3a菌原养型(ShF3a-P_(199):Str~R·Met~ )DNA为供体,与同来源之福氏志贺氏3a菌营养缺陷型(ShF3a-A_2:Str~S·Met~-)为受体菌,进行自身核酸转化,在基本培养基上产生出对ShF3a和ShF2a菌血清都能发生凝集反应的菌落。这种菌经继代培养后便自身分离成单一菌型,产生“菌型分化”现象。转化体菌经生物学试验是属于福氏志贺氏菌特征,遗传特性稳定。同时观察到对抗生素耐药性上有不同的变化。菌落形态大小,转化体菌(ShF2a-T)比ShF3a菌的菌落小得多。这个异型菌问题的产生对于福氏志贺氏菌的分类和流行病学及其在临床医疗上都具有实际意义。 琼脂糖凝胶电泳图谱观察到ShF3a菌和ShF2a菌中有许多分子量较小的各种不同的核酸区带。