首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   108篇
  免费   6篇
  国内免费   16篇
  2023年   1篇
  2022年   2篇
  2021年   4篇
  2020年   3篇
  2019年   4篇
  2018年   3篇
  2017年   4篇
  2016年   5篇
  2015年   3篇
  2014年   9篇
  2013年   10篇
  2012年   4篇
  2011年   4篇
  2010年   4篇
  2009年   9篇
  2008年   2篇
  2007年   12篇
  2006年   2篇
  2005年   2篇
  2004年   2篇
  2003年   4篇
  2002年   3篇
  2001年   3篇
  2000年   3篇
  1998年   5篇
  1997年   3篇
  1996年   1篇
  1995年   3篇
  1994年   2篇
  1993年   2篇
  1992年   1篇
  1991年   2篇
  1986年   1篇
  1983年   2篇
  1982年   2篇
  1981年   2篇
  1979年   1篇
  1977年   1篇
排序方式: 共有130条查询结果,搜索用时 328 毫秒
41.
对江西省三清山钩锥-山蜡梅群落进行了调查和分析.结果表明:(1)群落共有种子植物40科56属81种;其中热带属占63.04%,温带成分占36.96%.(2)群落多样性指数D=0.85,H′=2.77,PIE=0.85,Jsw=0.68,Jsi=0.86,Ea=0.37.(3)群落优势科组成主要为壳斗科、蜡梅科、樟科,而...  相似文献   
42.
43.
对三清山浙江楠Phoebe chekiangensis群落9个主要乔木种群的生态位特征进行研究,采用Shannon-Wiener指数和Hurlbert指数测定群落中主要种群生态位宽度和生态位重叠。结果显示,毛竹Phyllostachys heterocycla、枫香Liquidambar formosana、棕榈Trachcarpus fortunei和浙江楠的生态位宽度较大;枫杨Pterocarya stenoptera、油茶Camellia oleifera、苦槠Castanopsis sclerophylla、梅Armeniaca mume和青冈栎Cyclobalanopsis glauca的生态位宽度较小。青冈栎与苦槠种对生态位重叠最大,毛竹或枫香与梅种对最小。表明种群生态位宽度值越大,对环境的适应能力就越强,对资源的利用能力也就越强;生态位重叠值越高,种对的生态位相似性越大,资源利用的相似程度越强;种对生态位宽度值大一般生态位重叠值就大,种对生态位宽度值小,在相同或相似环境条件下的生态位重叠值也较大,种对生态位宽度值差异大的生态位重叠值较小。  相似文献   
44.
江西省种子植物区系新资料   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
报道了江西省植物分布新记录3种,均发现于井冈山地区,分别为:肾萼金腰Chrysosplenium delavayi Franch.、圆苞山罗花Melampyrum laxum Miq.和窄叶马铃苣苔Oreocharis argyreia Chun ex K. Y. Pan var. angustifolia K. Y. Pan。  相似文献   
45.
江西三清山维管束植物区系分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
三清山位于赣东北怀玉山脉东端,维管束植物繁多,有193科878属1 915种。通过分析科、属、种的分布区类型,结果表明:科的分布区类型以泛热带分布最多(34.2%),其次为世界分布(31.09%)和北温带分布(15.03%),温带分布少于热带分布(41:90);属的分布区类型以北温带分布最多(17.88%),其次为泛热带分布(14.81%)和东亚分布(12.76%),温带分布多于热带分布(427:341);种的分布区类型以中国特有分布最多(48.92%),其次为东亚分布(30.73%)和热带亚洲分布(6.73%),温带分布远多于热带分布(705:245),表明该区植物区系具有明显的亚热带山地植物区系性质。以区系分区区划作为分析地理分布特征的单位,将三清山的中国特有分布型划分为12个亚型,以华东-华中-西南(华南)分布亚型所占比例最大,反映出各区系间联系密切。  相似文献   
46.
Five isolated populations of the East African snake species Crotaphopeltis tornieri were investigated using mitochondrial sequence data from the genes cytochrome B and NADH2. The congeneric species Crotaphopeltis hotamboeia and three species of the closely related genera Dipsadoboa were used as outgroups. The results were analysed using unweighted parsimony and the reconstructed phylogeny revealed four well-defined evolutionarily significant units. Very high levels of genetic diversity was observed. The highest levels of divergence was observed between specimens from Mount Rungwe and the remaining populations. A similar pattern but with much lower divergence levels has been observed for the bird species Andropadus masukuensis . Together they indicate that Mt Rungwe is an important area for future conservation efforts. In the analysis of the combined data set C. tornieri appear as non-monophyletic with C. hotamboeia being the sister group to all C. tornieri populations except those on Mt Rungwe. The validity of C. tornieri and C. hotamboeia as species was thereby questioned by the data. However, the support for this is very weak and no nomenclatural consequences are suggested at present.  相似文献   
47.
Although lowland tree species in the ever-wet regions of Southeast Asia are characterized by the supra-annual cycle of reproduction, the reproductive phenology of montane tree species remains poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the reproductive phenology of montane tree species using litter samples that were collected every 2 weeks from six rainforest sites, consisting of three elevations (1700, 2700, and 3100 m), on Mount Kinabalu, Borneo. At each elevation, one site was on infertile ultrabasic soil and one was on relatively fertile non-ultrabasic soil. We used a composite sample from 10 or 20 litter traps per site and sorted it by species. Therefore, the obtained data captured reproductive phenology in the population of each species rather than in an individual tree. Ten-year time series of flower and fruit litterfall were obtained for 30 and 39 tree species, respectively. Fourier analysis was used to identify the dominant cycle of each time series. The most abundant cycle across species was supra-annual, followed by sub-annual, and annual cycles. Many species at higher elevations showed supra-annual cycles of flower litterfall, whereas species in the 1700 m sites often showed annual or sub-annual cycles regardless of soil types. No systematic differences were found among sites for fruit litterfall. Mechanisms underlying these elevational patterns in reproductive cycle remain unclear but may include more severe El Niño droughts, lower primary productivity, lower soil fertility, and the absence of some sub-annually or annually reproducing families at higher elevations.  相似文献   
48.
Vegetation recovery patterns in early volcanic succession   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Permanently plots were monitored from 1983 to the present on Mount Usu after the eruptions of 1977–78 which destroyed the pre-eruption vegetation by 1–3 m thick accumulations of ash and pumice in order to clarify the processes and mechanisms of succession. Until now, 163 species were recorded in the summit area. Most of these species were derived from vegetative reproduction throughout the volcanic deposits. Vegetative reproduction plays a major role on increases in cover. Although long-distance seed-dispersal species could immigrate to the crater basin, their cover increase was slow. Seedbank species only established in gullies where the original topsoil was exposed by erosion. Most annuais were supplied by the seedbank in the original topsoil and woody species originated via immigration, suggesting that the source greatly determines the species composition of establishing vegetation. Annual seedlings showed low survival, while overwintering perennial seedlings steadily established. Ground surface movements strongly restricted increases in plant cover and the distance from source vegetation was the principal determinant of plant density. Due to differences in disturbance intensity, successional rates were higher in the stable substrates outside gullies and lower on the exposed original topsoil in some gullies. Recipient of the Botanical Society Award of Young Scientists, 1994  相似文献   
49.
This study was designed to examine the role of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae (VAM) and microsites on the growth of pioneer species. Flat, rill, near-rock, and dead lupine microsites were created in plots in barren areas of the Pumice Plain of Mount St. Helens. VAM propagules were added to the soil in half of the plots. Six pioneer species were planted into both VAM and non-VAM inoculated microsites. Plants in dead lupine microsites were greater in biomass than those in flat, rill, and near-rock microsites. Significant effects of VAM on plant biomass did not occur. Microsites continue to be important to plant colonization on the Pumice Plain, but VAM do not yet appear to play an important role. This may be due to limited nutrient availability and the facultatively mycotrophic nature of the colonizing plant species. It is unlikely that VAM play an important role in successional processes in newly emplaced nutrient-poor surfaces.  相似文献   
50.
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号