全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2734篇 |
免费 | 274篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 43篇 |
2020年 | 18篇 |
2019年 | 30篇 |
2018年 | 26篇 |
2017年 | 32篇 |
2016年 | 50篇 |
2015年 | 91篇 |
2014年 | 87篇 |
2013年 | 123篇 |
2012年 | 143篇 |
2011年 | 144篇 |
2010年 | 96篇 |
2009年 | 82篇 |
2008年 | 110篇 |
2007年 | 112篇 |
2006年 | 115篇 |
2005年 | 121篇 |
2004年 | 101篇 |
2003年 | 135篇 |
2002年 | 129篇 |
2001年 | 86篇 |
2000年 | 100篇 |
1999年 | 82篇 |
1998年 | 37篇 |
1997年 | 44篇 |
1996年 | 30篇 |
1995年 | 28篇 |
1994年 | 27篇 |
1993年 | 25篇 |
1992年 | 62篇 |
1991年 | 62篇 |
1990年 | 54篇 |
1989年 | 56篇 |
1988年 | 41篇 |
1987年 | 37篇 |
1986年 | 37篇 |
1985年 | 35篇 |
1984年 | 23篇 |
1983年 | 35篇 |
1982年 | 23篇 |
1981年 | 25篇 |
1980年 | 14篇 |
1979年 | 27篇 |
1978年 | 32篇 |
1977年 | 16篇 |
1976年 | 21篇 |
1975年 | 14篇 |
1974年 | 25篇 |
1973年 | 13篇 |
1969年 | 15篇 |
排序方式: 共有3009条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
71.
A computer program (BBReader) was developed which performs an inverse search in theBioMagResBank database. Given (cross) peak positions of a protein, the program searchesfor atoms with matching chemical shifts and suggests possible assignments for user-specifiedhomo- and heteronuclear one- to three-dimensional COSY- and NOESY-type experiments.It can handle 1H, 13C and 15N spectra. Distance information from PDB files can be utilizedfor filtering possible NOESY cross peak assignments. 相似文献
72.
Charlotte Schou Erik R. Ottosen Hans Jørgen Petersen Fredrik Björkling Scilla Latini Pernille V. Hjarnaa Erik Bramm Lise Binderup 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》1997,7(24):616-3100
4-Pyridyl cyanoguanidines with hydrophobic aromatic side chains showed potent antiproliferative activity in the human breast and lung cancer cell lines MCF-7, NYH and H460. In vivo, treatment with N-(6-chlorophenoxyhexyl)-N′-cyano-N″-4-pyridylguanidine (18, 20 mg/kg/day po.), gave a complete remission of tumours in a model of NYH inoculated nude mice. 相似文献
73.
Posttranslational modifications of bovine osteopontin: identification of twenty-eight phosphorylation and three O-glycosylation sites. 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3 下载免费PDF全文
E. S. Srensen P. Hjrup T. E. Petersen 《Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society》1995,4(10):2040-2049
Osteopontin (OPN) is a multiphosphorylated glycoprotein found in bone and other normal and malignant tissues, as well as in the physiological fluids urine and milk. The present study demonstrates that bovine milk osteopontin is phosphorylated at 27 serine residues and 1 threonine residue. Phosphoamino acids were identified by a combination of amino acid analysis, sequence analysis of S-ethylcysteine-derivatized phosphopeptides, and mass spectrometric analysis. Twenty-five phosphoserines and one phosphothreonine were located in Ser/Thr-X-Glu/Ser(P)/Asp motifs, and two phosphoserines were found in the sequence Ser-X-X-Glu/Ser(P). These sequence motifs are identical with the recognition sequences of mammary gland casein kinase and casein kinase II, respectively. Examination of the phosphorylation pattern revealed that the phosphorylations were clustered in groups of approximately three spanned by unphosphorylated regions of 11-32 amino acids. This pattern is probably of importance in the multiple functions of OPN involving interaction with Ca2+ and inorganic calcium salts. Furthermore, three O-glycosylated threonines (Thr 115, Thr 124, and Thr 129) have been identified in a threonine- and proline-rich region of the protein. Three putative N-glycosylation sites (Asn 63, Asn 85, and Asn 193) are present in bovine osteopontin, but sequence and mass spectrometric analysis showed that none of these asparagines were glycosylated in bovine mammary gland osteopontin. Alignment analysis showed that the majority of the phosphorylation sites in bovine osteopontin as well as all three O-glycosylation sites were conserved in other mammalian sequences. This conservation of serines, even in otherwise less well-conserved regions of the protein, indicates that the phosphorylation of osteopontin at specific sites is essential for the function of the protein. 相似文献
74.
75.
Histidine residues in elongation factor EF-tu from Escherichia coli protected by aminoacyl-tRNA against photo-oxidation 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Complexes of Escherichia coli elongation factor EF-Tu with GTP or GTP and aminoacyl-tRNA were photo-oxidized by irradiation with visible light in the presence of rose bengal dye. EF-Tu was isolated, digested with trypsin, the resulting tryptic peptides were separated by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the position of most of the peptides on the chromatogram was determined. Irradiation of complexes resulted in the inactivation of the factor (as tested by its capacity to interact with aminoacyl-tRNA) and was accompanied by the loss of its histidine residues (as revealed by amino acid analysis) and by the decrease in the amount of some tryptic peptides (as detected by HPLC). Aminoacyl-tRNA, bound to EF-Tu during the irradiation, protected the protein from inactivation, from the loss of histidine residues and some of its peptides from photo-oxidative degradation. Comparison of quantities of individual tryptic peptides recovered from the irradiated EF-Tu X GTP X aminoacyl-tRNA complex with those from the irradiated EF-Tu X GTP complex revealed that histidine-containing peptides T12 and T15 as well as methionine-containing peptide T14 were in the ternary complex markedly protected against the photo-oxidative degradation. This finding suggests that their histidines, i.e. His-66 and His-118 respectively and at least one of the methionines (Met-91, 98 or 112) present in peptide T14 are located near to or at the binding site of EF-Tu for aminoacyl-tRNA and could be involved in the interaction between aminoacyl-tRNA and the factor. 相似文献
76.
In carrot cells (Daucus carota L.), cultured in the presence of gibberellic acid, anthocyanin synthesis is blocked at the level of chalcone synthase. By feeding suitable precursors for anthocyanins (naringenin, eriodictyol, dihydroquercetin) biosynthesis of cyanidin glycosides can be restored. After addition of these substrates to the culture medium in the presence of gibberellic acid, the activity of chalcone synthase remained as low as in the control without precursors. The highest increase in anthocyanin content was achieved using dihydroquercetin as the added precursor. The time course of this supplementation showed a rapid response; within 4 h a substantial increase in anthocyanin could be observed. In contranst, the flavonol quercetin is not a precursor for cyanidin. The fact that naringenin was also accepted for cyanidin synthesis leads to the conclusion that hydroxylation in 3-position of ring B in Daucus carota takes place at the flavonoid stage.Abbreviations CHI
Chalcone isomerase
- CHS
chalcone synthase
- DMSO
dimethylsulfoxide
- GA3
gibberellic acid
- PAL
phenylalanine ammonia-lyase 相似文献
77.
Lars Chr. Petersen 《BBA》1979,548(3):636-641
The effect of pH on the oxygen kinetics of cytochrome c oxidase incorporated into phospholipid vesicles is studied. The pH profiles of the oxygen kinetics of energized and deenergized oxidase vesicles are similar. An effect of pH on the slope of the reciprocal plot of rate against oxygen concentration is observed, and this may indicate that protons are involved in the rate limiting step of the reaction between oxygen and reduced oxidase. In contrast to the pH dependence of the oxygen kinetics, the binding of CO to the oxidase is not pH dependent. 相似文献
78.
Significant polymorphism of serum complement components Bf, C2, C3, C6, and C8 in the chimpanzee has been demonstrated. The data are consistent with the hypothesis thatC2 andBf are closely linked toChLA and argue against close linkage ofChLA toC3 or toC8, as in man. In addition, a blank allele for C6 and C6 deficiency was detected in several chimps. 相似文献
79.
1. The stable complex formed between mammalian cytochrome c and phosvitin at low ionic strength was studied by partition in an aqueous two-phase system. Oxidized cytochrome c binds to phosvitin with a higher affinity than reduced cytochrome c. The difference was equivalent to a decrease of the redox potential by 22 mV on binding. 2. Complex-formation with phosvitin strongly inhibited the reaction of cytochrome c with reagents that react as negatively charged species, such as ascorbate, dithionite, ferricyanide and tetrachlorobenzoquinol. Reaction with uncharged reagents such as NNN'N'-tetramethylphenylenediamine and the reduced form of the N-methylphenazonium ion (present as the methylsulphate) was little affected by complex-formation, whereas oxidation of the reduced cytochrome by the positively charged tris-(phenanthroline)cobalt(III) ion was greatly stimulated. 3. A similar pattern of inhibition and stimulation of reaction rates was observed when phosvitin was replaced by other macromolecular polyanions such as dextran sulphate and heparin, indicating that the results were a general property of complex-formation with polyanions. A weaker but qualitatively similar effect was observed on addition of inositol hexaphosphate and ATP. 4. It is suggested that the effects of complex-formation with polyanions on the reactivity of cytochrome c with redox reagents are mainly the result of replacing the positive charge on the free cytochrome by a net negative charge. Any steric effects on polyanion binding are small in comparison with such electrostatic effects. 相似文献
80.
Lars Sottrup-Jensen Torben E. Petersen Staffan Magnusson 《Analytical biochemistry》1980,107(2):456-460
The use of gradient elution with acetate-buffered ethanol for high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of phenylthiohydantoins (PTHs) is described. The system separates all commonly encountered PTH derivatives in a total analysis time of 20 min on columns of Spherisorb 5 S ODS (4.6 × 250 mm) packed in the laboratory at moderate expense. Experience with routine operation of the method, particularly with regard to column stability is discussed. Ethanol is considerably cheaper and less toxic than previously described solvent systems. 相似文献