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991.
Paula da Fonseca-Pereira Phuong Anh Pham Joo Henrique F. Cavalcanti Rebeca P. Omena-Garcia Jessica A. S. Barros Laise Rosado-Souza Jos G. Vallarino Marek Mutwil Tamar Avin-Wittenberg Adriano Nunes-Nesi Alisdair R. Fernie Wagner L. Araújo 《The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology》2022,109(1):196-214
992.
Kieliszek Marek Błażejak Stanisław Bzducha-Wróbel Anna Kot Anna M. 《Biological trace element research》2019,187(1):316-327
Biological Trace Element Research - This article discusses the effect of selenium in aqueous solutions on aspects of lipid and amino acid metabolism in the cell biomass of Saccharomyces cerevisiae... 相似文献
993.
Jarosz Łukasz Marek Agnieszka Grądzki Zbigniew Laskowska Ewa Kwiecień Małgorzata 《Biological trace element research》2019,187(1):258-272
Biological Trace Element Research - The aim of the study was to determine how inorganic and organic forms of zinc affect the concentrations of C-reactive protein (CRP), serum amyloid A (SAA),... 相似文献
994.
Smýkalová Iva Vrbová Miroslava Cvečková Magdalena Plačková Lenka Žukauskaitė Asta Zatloukal Marek Hrdlička Jakub Plíhalová Lucie Doležal Karel Griga Miroslav 《Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture》2019,139(2):381-394
Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC) - The biotechnological utilization (genetic transformation, gene editing) of industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) has been hampered by a lack of robust... 相似文献
995.
Sahana Shivaramu Carlos E. Santo Vojtch Kapar David Bierbach Jrn Gessner Marek Rodina David Gela Martin Flajhans Sven Wuertz 《Zeitschrift fur angewandte Ichthyologie》2019,35(1):217-225
We studied the effect of intraspecific hybridization on swimming performance in sterlet, hypothesizing that such hybridization increases the performance by inducing the hybrid vigor. A total of 12 purebred and hybrid crosses were reproduced from Danube (D) and Volga (V) populations of Acipenser ruthenus. Within each cross, one group of fish was exposed to temperature challenges mimicking the temperature variation in the natural environment during summer. Temperature challenges comprised a constant increase from 19°C to 24°C and then return to 19°C within 12 hr (dT<1°C/hr), and were carried out every third day over the experimental period of 20 days. As a control, fish from each cross were kept at a constant temperature of 19°C. Critical swimming speed (Ucrit) was assessed on day 0 (29 days post hatch, dph), 10 (39 dph) and 20 (49 dph). The critical swimming speeds ranged from 5.12 cm/s (1.63 TL/s) to 16.44 cm/s (2.4 TL/s) during the experimental period (29–49 dph). There were no significant differences observed in Ucrit between repeatedly temperature challenged and control groups, indicating that the temperature challenge did not alter the swimming performance. The critical swimming speed showed positive relationship with total body length. Comparing intraspecific hybrid crosses with purebred crosses, no significant difference in swimming performance was observed. It is thus concluded that swimming performance is a family specific trait. There is no indication that intraspecific hybridization affects swimming performance nor that close‐to‐natural temperature regimes increase swimming performance. 相似文献
996.
Alexander Graf Jens Claßen Drte Solle Bernd Hitzmann Karsten Rebner Marek Hoehse 《Engineering in Life Science》2019,19(5):352-362
A new two‐dimensional fluorescence sensor system was developed for in‐line monitoring of mammalian cell cultures. Fluorescence spectroscopy allows for the detection and quantification of naturally occurring intra‐ and extracellular fluorophores in the cell broth. The fluorescence signals correlate to the cells’ current redox state and other relevant process parameters. Cell culture pretests with twelve different excitation wavelengths showed that only three wavelengths account for a vast majority of spectral variation. Accordingly, the newly developed device utilizes three high‐power LEDs as excitation sources in combination with a back‐thinned CCD‐spectrometer for fluorescence detection. This setup was first tested in a lab design of experiments study with process relevant fluorophores proving its suitability for cell culture monitoring with LOD in the μg/L range. The sensor was then integrated into a CHO‐K1 cell culture process. The acquired fluorescence spectra of several batches were evaluated using multivariate methods. The resulting batch evolution models were challenged in deviating and “golden batch” validation runs. These first tests showed that the new sensor can trace the cells’ metabolic state in a fast and reliable manner. Cellular distress is quickly detected as a deviation from the “golden batch”. 相似文献
997.
Bartlomiej Zapotoczny Filip Braet Edyta Kus Katarzyna Ginda‐Mkel Beata Klejevskaja Roberto Campagna Stefan Chlopicki Marek Szymonski 《Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark)》2019,20(12):932-942
Fenestrae are open transmembrane pores that are a structural hallmark of healthy liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs). Their key role is the transport of solutes and macromolecular complexes between the sinusoidal lumen and the space of Disse. To date, the biochemical nature of the cytoskeleton elements that surround the fenestrae and sieve plates in LSECs remain largely elusive. Herein, we took advantage of the latest developments in atomic force imaging and super‐resolution fluorescence nanoscopy to define the organization of the supramolecular complex(es) that surround the fenestrae. Our data revealed that spectrin, together with actin, lines the inner cell membrane and provided direct structural support to the membrane‐bound pores. We conclusively demonstrated that diamide and iodoacetic acid (IAA) affect fenestrae number by destabilizing the LSEC actin‐spectrin scaffold. Furthermore, IAA induces rapid and repeatable switching between the open vs closed state of the fenestrae, indicating that the spectrin‐actin complex could play an important role in controlling the pore number. Our results suggest that spectrin functions as a key regulator in the structural preservation of the fenestrae, and as such, it might serve as a molecular target for altering transendothelial permeability. 相似文献
998.
Michaela Helmel Martina Marchetti-Deschmann Martin Raus Andreas E. Posch Christoph Herwig Marek Šebela Günter Allmaier 《Analytical biochemistry》2015
Penicillin production during a fermentation process using industrial strains of Penicillium chrysogenum is a research topic permanently discussed since the accidental discovery of the antibiotic. Intact cell mass spectrometry (ICMS) can be a fast and novel monitoring tool for the fermentation progress during penicillin V production in a nearly real-time fashion. This method is already used for the characterization of microorganisms and the differentiation of fungal strains; therefore, the application of ICMS to samples directly harvested from a fermenter is a promising possibility to get fast information about the progress of fungal growth. After the optimization of the ICMS method to penicillin V fermentation broth samples, the obtained ICMS data were evaluated by hierarchical cluster analysis or an in-house software solution written especially for ICMS data comparison. Growth stages of a batch and fed-batch fermentation of Penicillium chrysogenum are differentiated by one of those statistical approaches. The application of two matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight (MALDI–TOF) instruments in the linear positive ion mode from different vendors demonstrated the universal applicability of the developed ICMS method. The base for a fast and easy-to-use method for monitoring the fermentation progress of P. chrysogenum is created with this ICMS method developed especially for fermentation broth samples. 相似文献
999.
1000.
Genes of the extinct Caucasian bison still roam the Białowieża Forest and are the source of genetic discrepances between Polish and Belarusian populations of the European bison,Bison bonasus
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Małgorzata Tokarska Aleksei N. Bunevich Ditte Demontis Taras Sipko Kajetan Perzanowski Gennady Baryshnikov Rafał Kowalczyk Yuliya Voitukhovskaya Jan Marek Wójcik Barbara Marczuk Iwona Ruczyńska Cino Pertoldi 《Biological journal of the Linnean Society. Linnean Society of London》2015,114(4):752-763
European bison (Bison bonasus) populations from both the Polish (PL) and the Belarusian (BY) sides of the Bia?owie?a Forest represent the Lowland genetic line (LB line) – progeny of the Lowland bison (Bison bonasus bonasus) that inhabited western, central, and south‐eastern Europe in historical times. During the species recovery, one of the founders was a descendant of the extinct Caucasian bison (Bison bonasus caucasicus) and its descendants formed the other genetic line – Lowland–Caucasian (LC). There have been justified suspicions that LB European bison in the former Soviet Union had undergone cross‐mating with the LC line. We performed a comparative genetic analyses on European bison from the BY and PL parts of the Bia?owie?a Forest, the LC line and extinct Caucasian bison, based on a set of 19 microsatellite markers and 1512 bovine single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers, polymorphic in at least one of the studied populations. Although genetic variability (mean allele number and expected heterozygosity) for both populations were similar, the FST jack‐knifing and principal component analyses PCA revealed highly significant differences between PL and BY bison from the Bia?owie?a Forest. Examining DNA of the extinct Caucasian bison revealed that at least part of the genetic variants found in the BY, but not the PL, population were of Caucasian origin. The results indicate that the contemporary population of European bison from the BY part of the Bia?owie?a Forest should not be regarded as a LB line. The results also suggest that the actual global population size of the LB line European bison is only a half of its official status. Consideration of the presented results are crucial in determining management actions and policy decisions in order to conserve LB line bison within the Bia?owie?a Forest – its natural refuge. © 2015 The Linnean Society of London, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2015, 114 , 752–763. 相似文献